Computer Knowledge
Computer Networks
2,614 Questions
Computer networks involve the architecture, protocols, and security measures used for digital communication. This collection covers OSI model layers, IP addressing, data transmission, and cryptographic standards. These concepts are vital for the computer knowledge sections of banking and government exams.
OSI model layersNetwork protocolsIP subnet maskingData encryption standardsServer configurationsNetwork commands
Computer Networks Questions
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Port 9081 must be available for a default WebSphere Portal Test Environment installation. This is the default port used by WebSphere Portal for the test environment server. Port 9080 is typically used for production environments, while 8080/8081 are common HTTP ports but not the WebSphere Portal defaults.
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(a) Named Pipes
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(b) TCP/IP
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(c) Shared Memory
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(d) Virtual Interface Adapter
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(e) Multiprotocol
A,B
Correct answer
Explanation
SQL Server 2005 clients can connect using multiple network protocols. Named Pipes is a protocol for LAN communication, while TCP/IP is the standard protocol for both local and remote connections. These are the two most commonly used protocols for client connectivity. Shared Memory is for local connections only, VIA is specialized hardware, and Multiprotocol is a legacy option.
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Switch Control Point
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Server Control Point
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Service Control Point
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Sprint Control Point
C
Correct answer
Explanation
SCP stands for Service Control Point in telecommunications. It is a node in intelligent networks that provides service logic and database access. Not to be confused with switch control or server control - it specifically controls services.
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SW/TK
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XN
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PSTN
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Both (a) and (b)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In telecom routing configurations, XN represents a specific destination type that supports Sender Identification (SID) routing, allowing call routing decisions to be made based on the calling party's station ID, unlike standard PSTN or switch trunk interfaces.
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AS400
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SCP
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Both (a) & (b)
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None of the Above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Service Control Point (SCP) is the central database in the Intelligent Network (IN) that stores and executes the real-time routing translations and instructions for Toll-Free Numbers during call setup, whereas AS400 handles administrative or billing functions.
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Soap-based
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Xml-Based
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Binary-based
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
WCF's default and primary communication mechanism is SOAP-based web services. While WCF can support multiple encoding formats (including binary and XML), its fundamental architecture is built around SOAP protocols for interoperability.
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Text encoding
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MTOM (Message transmission optimization mechanism)
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Binary encoding
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
WCF supports multiple encoding mechanisms including text encoding (standard XML), MTOM for optimized binary data transmission, and binary encoding for efficiency. All three options are valid encoding types that WCF can use depending on the binding configuration.
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IIS
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Windows activation Service
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Windows service
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
WCF services can indeed be hosted in IIS, Windows Activation Service (WAS), or as Windows services. IIS is the most common hosting environment for HTTP-based services, while WAS extends IIS hosting to support additional protocols like TCP and named pipes. Windows services provide a self-hosting option for long-running background services that need to run independently of a web server.
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Only TCP
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Only HTTP
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Only TCP and HTTP
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Only TCP,HTTP and FTP
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Quick Response time
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High Availability
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Huge Message Rates
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High Security
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Can be used as interface with other system
A,B,C
Correct answer
Explanation
TPF (Transaction Processing Facility) is characterized by extremely fast response times (often sub-second), designed for high availability with minimal downtime, and capable of processing enormous message volumes (millions per hour). While TPF systems have security features, 'High Security' is not a defining characteristic of the technology itself. Option E is also not a core technical characteristic of TPF architecture.
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Quick Response time
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High Availability
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Huge Message Rates
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High Security
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Can be used as interface with other system
A,B,C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is a duplicate of question 144364. TPF (Transaction Processing Facility) is characterized by extremely fast response times (often sub-second), designed for high availability with minimal downtime, and capable of processing enormous message volumes (millions per hour). While TPF systems have security features, 'High Security' is not a defining characteristic of the technology itself. Option E is also not a core technical characteristic of TPF architecture.
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Quick Response time
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High Availability
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Huge Message Rates
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High Security
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Can be used as interface with other system
A,B,C
Correct answer
Explanation
Transaction Processing Facility (TPF) is a high-performance operating system designed specifically for extreme throughput requirements, characterized by sub-second response times, constant high availability, and handling massive message rates. While it incorporates security features and acts as an interface, these are not its defining characteristics.
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Internet Transformation Server
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Interchange Transaction Server
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Internet Transaction server
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International Transaction Server
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In SAP environments, ITS stands for Internet Transaction Server. It is a middleware component that enables users to run SAP transactions directly from a web browser by translating screen inputs into HTML. The other choices present incorrect expansions of the acronym.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
When defining an RFC destination for Virus Scan Server in SAP, you create a Type 'T' (TCP/IP) destination because the virus scan service communicates over a TCP/IP connection. Type 'L' is for local calls, 'I' for internal, and 'X' doesn't exist as an RFC type.