Computer Knowledge
Computer Networks
2,256 Questions
Computer networks form the backbone of digital communication, connecting multiple devices to share data and resources. This area covers network architectures, transmission media, modems, and topologies like LAN. These concepts are crucial for computer knowledge sections in banking and government exams.
Network topologiesModulation and demodulationNetwork addressingFiber optic cablesWireless infrastructure
Computer Networks Questions
Which of the following is a common approach to network capacity planning?
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Reactive capacity planning
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Proactive capacity planning
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Hybrid capacity planning
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Proactive capacity planning involves anticipating and planning for future network demands, ensuring sufficient capacity to meet projected growth and avoid network congestion.
Which of the following is a common metric used to measure network capacity?
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Bandwidth
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Latency
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Packet loss
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Jitter
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Network capacity is commonly measured using metrics such as bandwidth, latency, packet loss, and jitter, which provide insights into the network's ability to handle traffic and deliver data efficiently.
Which of the following is a potential consequence of inadequate network capacity planning?
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Network congestion
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Slow network performance
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Increased latency
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Packet loss
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Inadequate network capacity planning can lead to various issues, including network congestion, slow performance, increased latency, packet loss, and overall degradation of network services.
Which of the following is a common strategy for addressing network capacity constraints?
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Network expansion
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Network optimization
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Traffic engineering
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Load balancing
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
To address network capacity constraints, various strategies can be employed, including network expansion, optimization, traffic engineering, and load balancing, aiming to increase capacity, improve efficiency, and optimize resource utilization.
Which of the following is NOT a common strategy for achieving network resiliency?
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Redundancy
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Diversity
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Isolation
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Centralization
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Centralization involves concentrating network resources and services in a single location, which can increase the risk of a single point of failure. Redundancy, diversity, and isolation are all strategies for distributing and isolating network components to improve resiliency.
Which of the following is an example of network diversity?
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Using different types of network media, such as fiber optic and copper.
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Connecting to multiple Internet service providers.
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Using different routing protocols.
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Implementing network segmentation.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Network diversity involves using different network paths, technologies, or providers to reduce the impact of a single point of failure. Connecting to multiple Internet service providers is an example of diversity because it provides multiple paths for traffic to reach its destination.
Which of the following is a common metric used to measure network resiliency?
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Mean time to failure (MTTF)
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Mean time to repair (MTTR)
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Availability
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Throughput
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Availability is a common metric used to measure network resiliency. It represents the percentage of time that a network is operational and accessible to users.
What is the concept of graceful degradation in the context of network resiliency?
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The ability of a network to continue operating at a reduced capacity in the event of a failure.
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The process of gradually shutting down a network to minimize the impact of a failure.
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The ability of a network to recover quickly from a failure without data loss.
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The ability of a network to prevent failures from occurring in the first place.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Graceful degradation is the ability of a network to continue operating at a reduced capacity in the event of a failure. This allows critical services to remain available even when some parts of the network are experiencing problems.
Which of the following is an example of a network resiliency technology?
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Software-defined networking (SDN)
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Network virtualization
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Load balancing
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Software-defined networking (SDN), network virtualization, and load balancing are all examples of network resiliency technologies. SDN provides flexibility and programmability, network virtualization allows for the creation of isolated network segments, and load balancing distributes traffic across multiple paths to improve performance and reliability.
Which networking model is commonly used in multiplayer games to facilitate communication between players?
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Client-Server Model
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Peer-to-Peer Model
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Hybrid Model
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Distributed Model
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Client-Server Model is widely used in multiplayer games, where one central server manages the game state and communicates with individual clients (players) to synchronize information and actions.
What is the term used to describe a magical portal or gateway that allows for travel between different realms or dimensions?
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Vortex
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Ley Line
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Nexus
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Portal
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Portals are magical gateways that enable characters to travel between different realms, dimensions, or distant locations.
What type of optical fiber is designed to transmit multiple signals simultaneously over a single fiber?
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Single-mode fiber
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Multi-mode fiber
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Polarization-maintaining fiber
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Dispersion-shifted fiber
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Multi-mode fiber is designed to transmit multiple signals simultaneously over a single fiber by allowing different modes of light to propagate through the fiber.
What is the term used to describe the process of connecting devices to the Internet?
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Device Provisioning
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Device Management
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Device Connectivity
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Device Security
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Device Connectivity refers to the process of establishing a connection between devices and the Internet, allowing them to communicate and exchange data.
Which type of network technology is commonly used for short-range communication between devices?
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Wi-Fi
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Bluetooth
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Cellular
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Ethernet
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bluetooth is a wireless technology that enables short-range communication between devices over a distance of typically up to 10 meters.
Which type of network technology is commonly used for long-range communication over cellular networks?
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Wi-Fi
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Bluetooth
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Cellular
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Ethernet
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cellular networks are used for long-range communication over mobile networks, allowing devices to connect to the Internet from remote locations.