Computer Knowledge
Computer Networks
2,256 Questions
Computer networks form the backbone of digital communication, connecting multiple devices to share data and resources. This area covers network architectures, transmission media, modems, and topologies like LAN. These concepts are crucial for computer knowledge sections in banking and government exams.
Network topologiesModulation and demodulationNetwork addressingFiber optic cablesWireless infrastructure
Computer Networks Questions
In a bus topology, what happens when a node transmits data?
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All other nodes receive the data
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Only the intended recipient receives the data
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The data is broadcast to all nodes
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The data is sent to the central node
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In a bus topology, when a node transmits data, the data is broadcast to all other nodes on the network.
Which network topology is characterized by a series of interconnected nodes forming a closed loop?
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Bus Topology
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Star Topology
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Ring Topology
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Mesh Topology
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In a ring topology, nodes are connected in a circular fashion, forming a closed loop.
What is the primary disadvantage of a bus topology?
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High cost
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Difficult to manage
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Susceptible to single-point failures
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Low bandwidth
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bus topologies are susceptible to single-point failures because if the central cable fails, the entire network is disrupted.
In a star topology, what is the role of the central node?
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To amplify signals
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To route data
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To provide power to nodes
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To store data
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In a star topology, the central node, typically a switch or router, is responsible for routing data between nodes.
Which network topology is commonly used in large enterprise networks?
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Bus Topology
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Star Topology
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Ring Topology
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Mesh Topology
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mesh topologies are often used in large enterprise networks due to their high fault tolerance and ability to provide multiple paths for data transmission.
Which network topology is characterized by a fully connected network, where each node is directly connected to every other node?
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Bus Topology
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Star Topology
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Ring Topology
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Mesh Topology
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In a mesh topology, each node is directly connected to every other node, providing multiple paths for data transmission.
Which of these is NOT a common type of mobile device network?
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Wi-Fi
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Cellular
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Bluetooth
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NFC
D
Correct answer
Explanation
NFC is not as common a type of mobile device network as Wi-Fi, Cellular, and Bluetooth.
Which of the following is a type of network?
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Social network
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Economic network
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Political network
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A network is a set of interconnected nodes. Social networks, economic networks, and political networks are all types of networks.
What is the primary function of a network switch?
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Connecting devices to the internet
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Routing data packets between networks
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Providing wireless connectivity
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Storing and managing data
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A network switch is a networking device that connects multiple devices to a network. It operates at Layer 2 of the OSI model and forwards data packets based on the MAC addresses of the devices.
What is the term for the basic unit of data that is transmitted over a network?
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Packet
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Frame
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Segment
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Datagram
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A packet is the basic unit of data that is transmitted over a network. It consists of a header that contains information about the source and destination addresses, as well as the data itself.
What is the primary function of a network router?
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Connecting devices to the internet
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Routing data packets between networks
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Providing wireless connectivity
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Storing and managing data
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A network router is a networking device that connects multiple networks and routes data packets between them. It operates at Layer 3 of the OSI model and uses routing protocols to determine the best path for data packets to take.
What is the term for the process of dividing a large data transmission into smaller, more manageable packets?
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Fragmentation
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Segmentation
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Encapsulation
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Demultiplexing
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Segmentation is the process of dividing a large data transmission into smaller, more manageable packets. This is done to improve the efficiency of data transmission and to reduce the risk of data loss.
What is the term for the process of combining multiple data packets into a single, larger transmission?
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Fragmentation
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Segmentation
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Encapsulation
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Demultiplexing
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Encapsulation is the process of combining multiple data packets into a single, larger transmission. This is done to improve the efficiency of data transmission and to reduce the risk of data loss.
What is the term for the process of breaking a large data transmission into smaller, more manageable packets?
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Fragmentation
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Segmentation
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Encapsulation
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Demultiplexing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fragmentation is the process of breaking a large data transmission into smaller, more manageable packets. This is done to improve the efficiency of data transmission and to reduce the risk of data loss.
Which network device is responsible for connecting multiple networks?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A router is a network device that connects multiple networks and routes data packets between them. It operates at Layer 3 of the OSI model and uses routing protocols to determine the best path for data packets to take.