Computer Knowledge
Computer Hardware Devices
1,004 Questions
Computer Hardware Devices focuses on the physical components of a computer system, including input, output, and memory devices. It tests practical understanding of ports, displays, and peripheral technologies. This topic is common in the computer knowledge section of banking and SSC exams.
Input output devicesMonitor settingsComputer portsAssistive technologyHardware components
Computer Hardware Devices Questions
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Keyboard
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Mouse
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Joystick
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Track ball
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The mouse is the standard pointing device in Graphical User Interface (GUI) environments. It allows users to control the cursor position, click on icons, menus, and windows. While other pointing devices exist (trackball, joystick), the mouse became the de facto standard.
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CPM
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DPI
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PPM
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BIT
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None of these
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notebook computers
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cell phones
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digital scanners
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personal digital assistants
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none of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A digital scanner is an input peripheral device that captures images and documents, not a standalone computing device. Notebooks, cell phones, and PDAs are all computing devices with processors, memory, and the ability to execute programs independently.
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mouse
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logo
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hand
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palm
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cursor
E
Correct answer
Explanation
The cursor is the blinking indicator (usually a vertical line or underscore) that shows where text will be inserted on the screen. The mouse is a pointing device, logo refers to a brand symbol, hand and palm are cursor shapes but not the blinking insertion point itself. The cursor's blinking indicates the active text input position.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The popular USB standard for connecting peripherals uses NRZI (NRZ invert).
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telefax
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telex
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tele-autograph
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teletex
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none of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telefax is used for transmitting sketches. The chart or diagram is first sketched on paper. This is wrapped around a cylinder in machine and sent. The sender makes contact with the receiver by telephone.
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Laptop
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ATM
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Fax machine
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Formatting machine
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Touch pad
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Yes, fax machine is called as Facsimile transmission machine.
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Scanner
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Barcode system
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Graphics adapter
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Hardware equipment
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Antivirus
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Yes, bar code system is called as Universal Product Code and it is an electronic device for reading printed bar codes.
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Touch screen
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Digitizer
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Voice recogniser
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Image scanner
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Monitor
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Voice recognizer is a software component.
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screen
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monitor
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both 1 and 2
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plotter
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printer
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Yes, both options are true because screen and monitor both are the display units.
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Branch group
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Arithmetic group
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Data transfer group
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Logical group
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Machine control group
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This group of instructions permits the programmer to alter the flow of program execution from a normal straight line.
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to isolate the devices
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to share devices simultaneously
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to provide pipelining to the bus
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none of these
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all of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tristate buffers have three outputs; i) 1 ii) 0 iii) open circuit (high resistance).
When device is not in use, it goes in tristate condition, i.e. open circuit. This condition isolates the device from the bus.
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I/O needs to hold the output status even after the clock address does not.
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Address needs to hold status after the clock I/O does not.
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I/O terminals are not latched.
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Address terminals are latched.
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Devices connected to I/O terminals are normally slower in access compared to the processor. So, data on the terminals may be available before the device accesses them. This data must remain on the terminal till device accesses it. This is possible only when the data is latched on the terminal. So, I/O are latched.
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Magnetic Ink Character Reader
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Magnetic Ink Code Reader
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Magnetic Ink Chapter Reader
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Magnetic Ink Case Reader
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Metallic Ink Code Recognition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct option
Mostly used by banks for authentication of cheques
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VGA
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VDU
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IGP
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GPU
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None of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the given options are related to display or graphics.