Computer Knowledge

Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts

2,255 Questions

Computer fundamentals and system concepts questions cover core hardware components, operating systems, and historical computer milestones. Topics include the kernel, central processing unit, and basic computing terminology. These foundational questions are strictly essential for scoring well in computer knowledge sections.

Central processing unitComputer operating systemsSupercomputer milestonesSystem registry functionsKernel operationsAndroid applications

Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts Questions

Multiple choice technology security
  1. vb scripts

  2. batch file scripts

  3. autoit scripts

  4. all the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A,B,C Correct answer
Explanation

VB scripts, batch file scripts, and AutoIt scripts can all be used to create viruses or malware due to their ability to execute system commands and automate tasks. These scripting languages have the necessary capabilities for malicious code execution, though their use for such purposes is unethical and illegal.

Multiple choice technology security
  1. batch file scripts

  2. vb scripts

  3. autoit scripts

  4. all the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Batch files, VBScript, and AutoIt scripts are all lightweight, interpreted scripting languages with direct access to system resources, file systems, and execution commands, making them highly effective and commonly used tools for creating simple viruses or malware.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. There are no programs open on the desktop

  2. There are no bits of paper on the floor

  3. Everything is turned off

  4. You have thoroughly dusted your area

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

This appears to be asking about computer desktop cleanliness or organization. The correct answer indicates that a clean desktop means no programs are open and visible on the desktop interface. This is about keeping the computer workspace organized and free of clutter, similar to keeping a physical desk clean.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. Back straight

  2. Eyes on monitor

  3. Feet on the floor

  4. Elbows on the table

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Good posture includes back straight, eyes on monitor at proper distance, and feet flat on the floor. However, elbows should be at approximately 90 degrees with arms resting naturally, NOT placed on the table - this can cause shoulder strain and restrict circulation.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. There are no programs open on the desktop

  2. There are no bits of paper on the floor

  3. Everything is turned off

  4. You have thoroughly dusted your area

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In operating systems, a 'clean desktop' means that there are no active application windows open or cluttering the screen, allowing the user to see the desktop background clearly.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. An operating System

  2. A Printer Attached

  3. An anti-virus program

  4. A word processor

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

An operating system is essential software that manages computer hardware and software resources, providing services for computer programs. Without an OS, a computer cannot function. The other options (printer, anti-virus, word processor) are optional peripherals or applications that a computer can operate without.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. Files and Settings Transfer Wizard

  2. Add New Program Wizard

  3. Add New Hardware Wizard

  4. Found New Hardware Wizard

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Files and Settings Transfer Wizard was introduced in Windows XP to help users migrate their personal files and system settings from an old computer to a new one. The other hardware and program wizards existed in earlier Windows versions.

Multiple choice technology mainframe
  1. DMOS

  2. CMOS

  3. BMOS

  4. AMOS

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) technology replaced bipolar technology in mainframe systems during the 1990s. CMOS technology significantly reduced power consumption and heat generation, eliminating the need for specialized HVAC systems. DMOS, BMOS, and AMOS are not standard mainframe design technologies.

Multiple choice technology storage
  1. Intel core2 duo

  2. Intel xeon

  3. Motorola

  4. None

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

EMC's 4th generation midrange arrays (CLARiiON CX4 series) used Intel Xeon processors (specifically the dual-core Xeon 5100/5300 series 'Woodcrest' and 'Clovertown'). Intel Core2 Duo was a consumer/desktop processor line. Motorola processors were used in older systems but not in these EMC arrays.

Multiple choice technology mainframe
  1. CICS System Library (CSL).

  2. The CICS Repository.

  3. Sub directories.

  4. Relocateable Program Library.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The CICS System Library (CSL) is the designated library containing all programs that will be executed during CICS runtime. When CICS needs to load a program (specified in the PCT), it searches in the CSL. This is a fundamental CICS system definition.

Multiple choice technology mainframe
  1. A communication area for a terminal.

  2. An area for an individual program to store all temporary flags.

  3. A communication area for processing data between CPUs.

  4. An area used to pass information between programs

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

COMMAREA (Communication Area) is a mechanism to pass data between CICS programs, typically during LINK or XCTL commands. It's not for terminal communication (that's TIOA), not for local storage (that's working storage), and not for inter-CPU communication (CICS runs on one CPU). COMMAREA enables program-to-program data transfer.