Computer Knowledge
Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts
2,255 Questions
Computer fundamentals and system concepts questions cover core hardware components, operating systems, and historical computer milestones. Topics include the kernel, central processing unit, and basic computing terminology. These foundational questions are strictly essential for scoring well in computer knowledge sections.
Central processing unitComputer operating systemsSupercomputer milestonesSystem registry functionsKernel operationsAndroid applications
Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts Questions
-
vb scripts
-
batch file scripts
-
autoit scripts
-
all the above
A,B,C
Correct answer
Explanation
VB scripts, batch file scripts, and AutoIt scripts can all be used to create viruses or malware due to their ability to execute system commands and automate tasks. These scripting languages have the necessary capabilities for malicious code execution, though their use for such purposes is unethical and illegal.
-
batch file scripts
-
vb scripts
-
autoit scripts
-
all the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Batch files, VBScript, and AutoIt scripts are all lightweight, interpreted scripting languages with direct access to system resources, file systems, and execution commands, making them highly effective and commonly used tools for creating simple viruses or malware.
-
There are no programs open on the desktop
-
There are no bits of paper on the floor
-
Everything is turned off
-
You have thoroughly dusted your area
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This appears to be asking about computer desktop cleanliness or organization. The correct answer indicates that a clean desktop means no programs are open and visible on the desktop interface. This is about keeping the computer workspace organized and free of clutter, similar to keeping a physical desk clean.
-
An operating System
-
A Printer Attached
-
An anti-virus program
-
A word processor
-
Back straight
-
Eyes on monitor
-
Feet on the floor
-
Elbows on the table
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Good posture includes back straight, eyes on monitor at proper distance, and feet flat on the floor. However, elbows should be at approximately 90 degrees with arms resting naturally, NOT placed on the table - this can cause shoulder strain and restrict circulation.
-
There are no programs open on the desktop
-
There are no bits of paper on the floor
-
Everything is turned off
-
You have thoroughly dusted your area
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In operating systems, a 'clean desktop' means that there are no active application windows open or cluttering the screen, allowing the user to see the desktop background clearly.
-
An operating System
-
A Printer Attached
-
An anti-virus program
-
A word processor
A
Correct answer
Explanation
An operating system is essential software that manages computer hardware and software resources, providing services for computer programs. Without an OS, a computer cannot function. The other options (printer, anti-virus, word processor) are optional peripherals or applications that a computer can operate without.
-
Main()
-
WinMain()
-
InitInstance()
-
OnEXecute()
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In Win32 programming, the entry point for a Windows application is WinMain(), not main() which is for console applications. InitInstance() is MFC-specific, and OnEXecute() is not a standard Win32 entry point.
-
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
-
Add New Program Wizard
-
Add New Hardware Wizard
-
Found New Hardware Wizard
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Files and Settings Transfer Wizard was introduced in Windows XP to help users migrate their personal files and system settings from an old computer to a new one. The other hardware and program wizards existed in earlier Windows versions.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) technology replaced bipolar technology in mainframe systems during the 1990s. CMOS technology significantly reduced power consumption and heat generation, eliminating the need for specialized HVAC systems. DMOS, BMOS, and AMOS are not standard mainframe design technologies.
-
Intel core2 duo
-
Intel xeon
-
Motorola
-
None
B
Correct answer
Explanation
EMC's 4th generation midrange arrays (CLARiiON CX4 series) used Intel Xeon processors (specifically the dual-core Xeon 5100/5300 series 'Woodcrest' and 'Clovertown'). Intel Core2 Duo was a consumer/desktop processor line. Motorola processors were used in older systems but not in these EMC arrays.
-
CICS System Library (CSL).
-
The CICS Repository.
-
Sub directories.
-
Relocateable Program Library.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The CICS System Library (CSL) is the designated library containing all programs that will be executed during CICS runtime. When CICS needs to load a program (specified in the PCT), it searches in the CSL. This is a fundamental CICS system definition.
-
A communication area for a terminal.
-
An area for an individual program to store all temporary flags.
-
A communication area for processing data between CPUs.
-
An area used to pass information between programs
D
Correct answer
Explanation
COMMAREA (Communication Area) is a mechanism to pass data between CICS programs, typically during LINK or XCTL commands. It's not for terminal communication (that's TIOA), not for local storage (that's working storage), and not for inter-CPU communication (CICS runs on one CPU). COMMAREA enables program-to-program data transfer.
-
worm
-
virus
-
rootkit
-
malware
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A rootkit is a collection of software tools designed to grant administrator-level access to a computer while actively hiding its presence and activities from users and security tools.