Computer Knowledge
Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts
2,255 Questions
Computer fundamentals and system concepts questions cover core hardware components, operating systems, and historical computer milestones. Topics include the kernel, central processing unit, and basic computing terminology. These foundational questions are strictly essential for scoring well in computer knowledge sections.
Central processing unitComputer operating systemsSupercomputer milestonesSystem registry functionsKernel operationsAndroid applications
Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts Questions
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clock speed
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a processing cycle
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CPU speed
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access time
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The platform
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The operating system
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Application software
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The motherboard
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CPU
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Key-Board
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Mouse
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Monitor
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Whole the function perform at CPU , therefore it is heart of Computer
B
Correct answer
Explanation
VDU stands for Visual Display Unit, which is a technical term for a computer monitor.
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Flip-flop
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Engine
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Unit records
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None
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A flip-flop is a bistable multivibrator that serves as the basic building block for digital memory circuits in computers.
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UNIVAC
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ATLAS
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NCR 395
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ICL 1901
A
Correct answer
Explanation
UNIVAC (Universal Automatic Computer) is widely recognized as one of the first generation computers, which used vacuum tubes.
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First Generation Computer
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Second Generation Computer
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Third Generation Computer
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Fourth Generation Computer
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The IBM 700 series, including the 701 and 702, were early computers that transitioned the industry into the second generation by utilizing transistors.
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First
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Third
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Second
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Fourth
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The NCR 395 was an electronic accounting machine introduced in the 1960s, typically associated with third-generation computer technology.
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Central Processing Unit
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Central Progressive Unit
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Common Personal Unit
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None
A
Correct answer
Explanation
CPU stands for Central Processing Unit, the primary component of a computer that performs most of the processing inside the machine.
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Application Software
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System Software
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Operating System Software
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Platform Software
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Application software is designed to perform specific tasks for the user, such as word processing, spreadsheet calculations, or image editing.
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Acknowledge
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Access Knowledge
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Allocation Code Knowledge
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Asynchronous Knowledge
A
Correct answer
Explanation
ACK is the standard abbreviation for Acknowledge in networking and data communication protocols.
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Basic Access Methods
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Basic Allocation Methods
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Basic Access Mode
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Basic Allocation Mode
A
Correct answer
Explanation
BAM in computing often refers to Basic Access Methods, which define how data is retrieved from storage.
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integrated circuit
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integrated council
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integrated column
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none of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
IC stands for Integrated Circuit, which is a set of electronic circuits on one small flat piece of semiconductor material.
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medium scale integration
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modern scale integration
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medium short integration
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none of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
MSI stands for Medium Scale Integration, a classification of integrated circuits based on the number of logic gates contained on a single chip.
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metal oxide semiconductor
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metal oxygen semiconductor
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mono oxide semiconductor
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mono oxygen semiconductor
A
Correct answer
Explanation
MOS stands for Metal Oxide Semiconductor, which is the fundamental structure of the field-effect transistors used in these circuits.