Computer Knowledge

Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts

2,421 Questions

Computer fundamentals and system concepts questions cover core hardware components, operating systems, and historical computer milestones. Topics include the kernel, central processing unit, and basic computing terminology. These foundational questions are strictly essential for scoring well in computer knowledge sections.

Central processing unitComputer operating systemsSupercomputer milestonesSystem registry functionsKernel operationsAndroid applications

Computer Fundamentals and System Concepts Questions

Multiple choice
  1. system software

  2. application software

  3. dbms

  4. operating system

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Option 1 is the correct answer.

Multiple choice
  1. electronic device

  2. calculating device

  3. automatic device

  4. attractive device

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A computer is fundamentally an electronic device that processes data using electronic circuits and components.

Multiple choice
  1. CU

  2. CPU

  3. ALU

  4. MU

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is often referred to as the brain of the computer because it performs the majority of the processing and instruction execution.

Multiple choice
  1. computer

  2. calculator

  3. Both (1) & (2)

  4. None of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A computer is a versatile machine capable of performing a wide variety of tasks, whereas a calculator is generally limited to mathematical operations.

Multiple choice
  1. fast speed

  2. slow rate

  3. fast rate

  4. None of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

One of the defining characteristics of a computer is its ability to perform calculations and process data at extremely high speeds.

Multiple choice
  1. CU

  2. CPU

  3. ALU

  4. MU

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is the primary component of a computer that performs most of the processing inside the computer. It contains the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) which specifically handles calculations and comparisons, but the CPU as a whole is the entity that takes decisions based on instructions.

Multiple choice
  1. Process qualitative and quantitative information

  2. Store huge information

  3. Process information fast accurately

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Computers are versatile tools capable of processing both qualitative and quantitative data, storing vast amounts of information, and performing calculations with high speed and accuracy.

Multiple choice
  1. Any number

  2. One

  3. Two

  4. Five

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The CPU has two main parts: the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) that performs calculations and logical operations, and the Control Unit (CU) that directs operations and manages data flow. While modern CPUs have additional components like registers and cache, the fundamental two-part model (ALU + CU) is the basic textbook classification.