Cloze Test Questions

Multiple choice

Fill blank (ix).

Directions: Read the following passage and fill the numbered blanks using correct option.

Asteroids are rocks and debris which are the leftovers of the construction of our solar system. Most are in a belt, which ___(i)___ between Mars and Jupiter. However, the gravitational influence of the giant planets, like Jupiter, or an impact by a comet can knock these large rocks out of their orbit, thus hurling them ___(ii)___ the Earth. Many bodies have struck Earth in the ___(iii)___, and a widely accepted theory blames the impact of an asteroid for the extinction of dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. The scale of such a disaster can be understood by the example of a relatively small-size asteroid strike in Siberia in early 20th century which ___(iv)___ more than half a million acres of forest.
However, what relieves the common, man of the ___(v)___ regarding asteroid impact is the fact that many scientific groups are dedicated towards tracking the asteroid paths and orbit all around the year. With advanced equipments and technology, they can predict any upcoming danger much in ___(vi)___.
According to them the chances of finding such an asteroid crossing Earth in this or the next five generation’s lifetime is only one in thousands. Even if such an asteroid is found out, there will be ___(vii)___ of time to track it, measure its orbit precisely, and plan a system for ___(viii)___ it from its orbit away from that of the Earth’s. There will be no great hurry, and no great panic. It would be a project for all the world’s nations to take part in. It could be a globally unifying event. Because it will be ___(ix)___ long before it actually hits the Earth. It probably would take only a small measure such as chemical rockets, or perhaps an atomic explosion to divert it from a threatening path. Thus, in short, it can be said that though the impact would pose enormous risk to all living forms on Earth, the odds of it occurring within our lifetimes is very ___(x)___ and it is unnecessary to run around believing that the sky is falling.

  1. experienced

  2. harmful

  3. perceived

  4. noticed

  5. devastating

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

With advancement in technology, we are able to see or notice changes in the space, changes in the movements of any object in space. As we can see, correct option will be noticed. Other options are out of context.

Multiple choice

Fill blank (i).

Directions: Read the following passage and fill the numbered blanks using correct option.

Asteroids are rocks and debris which are the leftovers of the construction of our solar system. Most are in a belt, which ___(i)___ between Mars and Jupiter. However, the gravitational influence of the giant planets, like Jupiter, or an impact by a comet can knock these large rocks out of their orbit, thus hurling them ___(ii)___ the Earth. Many bodies have struck Earth in the ___(iii)___, and a widely accepted theory blames the impact of an asteroid for the extinction of dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. The scale of such a disaster can be understood by the example of a relatively small-size asteroid strike in Siberia in early 20th century which ___(iv)___ more than half a million acres of forest.
However, what relieves the common, man of the ___(v)___ regarding asteroid impact is the fact that many scientific groups are dedicated towards tracking the asteroid paths and orbit all around the year. With advanced equipments and technology, they can predict any upcoming danger much in ___(vi)___.
According to them the chances of finding such an asteroid crossing Earth in this or the next five generation’s lifetime is only one in thousands. Even if such an asteroid is found out, there will be ___(vii)___ of time to track it, measure its orbit precisely, and plan a system for ___(viii)___ it from its orbit away from that of the Earth’s. There will be no great hurry, and no great panic. It would be a project for all the world’s nations to take part in. It could be a globally unifying event. Because it will be ___(ix)___ long before it actually hits the Earth. It probably would take only a small measure such as chemical rockets, or perhaps an atomic explosion to divert it from a threatening path. Thus, in short, it can be said that though the impact would pose enormous risk to all living forms on Earth, the odds of it occurring within our lifetimes is very ___(x)___ and it is unnecessary to run around believing that the sky is falling.

  1. rotates

  2. appears

  3. strikes

  4. encircles

  5. exists

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Most asteroids are in a belt, which exists between Mars and Jupiter. So 'exists' is the most appropriate word.

Multiple choice

Fill blank (viii).

Directions: Read the following passage and fill the numbered blanks using correct option.

Asteroids are rocks and debris which are the leftovers of the construction of our solar system. Most are in a belt, which ___(i)___ between Mars and Jupiter. However, the gravitational influence of the giant planets, like Jupiter, or an impact by a comet can knock these large rocks out of their orbit, thus hurling them ___(ii)___ the Earth. Many bodies have struck Earth in the ___(iii)___, and a widely accepted theory blames the impact of an asteroid for the extinction of dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. The scale of such a disaster can be understood by the example of a relatively small-size asteroid strike in Siberia in early 20th century which ___(iv)___ more than half a million acres of forest.
However, what relieves the common, man of the ___(v)___ regarding asteroid impact is the fact that many scientific groups are dedicated towards tracking the asteroid paths and orbit all around the year. With advanced equipments and technology, they can predict any upcoming danger much in ___(vi)___.
According to them the chances of finding such an asteroid crossing Earth in this or the next five generation’s lifetime is only one in thousands. Even if such an asteroid is found out, there will be ___(vii)___ of time to track it, measure its orbit precisely, and plan a system for ___(viii)___ it from its orbit away from that of the Earth’s. There will be no great hurry, and no great panic. It would be a project for all the world’s nations to take part in. It could be a globally unifying event. Because it will be ___(ix)___ long before it actually hits the Earth. It probably would take only a small measure such as chemical rockets, or perhaps an atomic explosion to divert it from a threatening path. Thus, in short, it can be said that though the impact would pose enormous risk to all living forms on Earth, the odds of it occurring within our lifetimes is very ___(x)___ and it is unnecessary to run around believing that the sky is falling.

  1. blocking

  2. deflecting

  3. avoiding

  4. destroying

  5. changing

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The passage is talking about a asteroid attack. With advancement in technology it possible to divert or deflect the asteroid from its path. You cannot block/destroy/avoid it from its path. Changing it from its path is also incorrect. So, only option 2 is correct.

Multiple choice

Fill blank (iii).

Directions: Read the following passage and fill the numbered blanks using correct option.

Asteroids are rocks and debris which are the leftovers of the construction of our solar system. Most are in a belt, which ___(i)___ between Mars and Jupiter. However, the gravitational influence of the giant planets, like Jupiter, or an impact by a comet can knock these large rocks out of their orbit, thus hurling them ___(ii)___ the Earth. Many bodies have struck Earth in the ___(iii)___, and a widely accepted theory blames the impact of an asteroid for the extinction of dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. The scale of such a disaster can be understood by the example of a relatively small-size asteroid strike in Siberia in early 20th century which ___(iv)___ more than half a million acres of forest.
However, what relieves the common, man of the ___(v)___ regarding asteroid impact is the fact that many scientific groups are dedicated towards tracking the asteroid paths and orbit all around the year. With advanced equipments and technology, they can predict any upcoming danger much in ___(vi)___.
According to them the chances of finding such an asteroid crossing Earth in this or the next five generation’s lifetime is only one in thousands. Even if such an asteroid is found out, there will be ___(vii)___ of time to track it, measure its orbit precisely, and plan a system for ___(viii)___ it from its orbit away from that of the Earth’s. There will be no great hurry, and no great panic. It would be a project for all the world’s nations to take part in. It could be a globally unifying event. Because it will be ___(ix)___ long before it actually hits the Earth. It probably would take only a small measure such as chemical rockets, or perhaps an atomic explosion to divert it from a threatening path. Thus, in short, it can be said that though the impact would pose enormous risk to all living forms on Earth, the odds of it occurring within our lifetimes is very ___(x)___ and it is unnecessary to run around believing that the sky is falling.

  1. future

  2. centuries

  3. earliest

  4. past

  5. history

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Only option 4 fits. First three options are out of context. History is primarily recorded facts of the happenings of the past. On the other hand, the expression ‘the past’ refers to some events that took place not too long ago. So, history is ruled out. 

Multiple choice

Fill blank (v).

Directions: Read the following passage and fill the numbered blanks using correct option.

Asteroids are rocks and debris which are the leftovers of the construction of our solar system. Most are in a belt, which ___(i)___ between Mars and Jupiter. However, the gravitational influence of the giant planets, like Jupiter, or an impact by a comet can knock these large rocks out of their orbit, thus hurling them ___(ii)___ the Earth. Many bodies have struck Earth in the ___(iii)___, and a widely accepted theory blames the impact of an asteroid for the extinction of dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. The scale of such a disaster can be understood by the example of a relatively small-size asteroid strike in Siberia in early 20th century which ___(iv)___ more than half a million acres of forest.
However, what relieves the common, man of the ___(v)___ regarding asteroid impact is the fact that many scientific groups are dedicated towards tracking the asteroid paths and orbit all around the year. With advanced equipments and technology, they can predict any upcoming danger much in ___(vi)___.
According to them the chances of finding such an asteroid crossing Earth in this or the next five generation’s lifetime is only one in thousands. Even if such an asteroid is found out, there will be ___(vii)___ of time to track it, measure its orbit precisely, and plan a system for ___(viii)___ it from its orbit away from that of the Earth’s. There will be no great hurry, and no great panic. It would be a project for all the world’s nations to take part in. It could be a globally unifying event. Because it will be ___(ix)___ long before it actually hits the Earth. It probably would take only a small measure such as chemical rockets, or perhaps an atomic explosion to divert it from a threatening path. Thus, in short, it can be said that though the impact would pose enormous risk to all living forms on Earth, the odds of it occurring within our lifetimes is very ___(x)___ and it is unnecessary to run around believing that the sky is falling.

  1. apprehension

  2. expectation

  3. distrust

  4. sufferings

  5. hesitation

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Apprehension means anxiety or fears. A common man will have anxiety about the impact of asteroid. Other options do not fit.

Multiple choice

Fill blank (iv).

Directions: Read the following passage and fill the numbered blanks using correct option.

Asteroids are rocks and debris which are the leftovers of the construction of our solar system. Most are in a belt, which ___(i)___ between Mars and Jupiter. However, the gravitational influence of the giant planets, like Jupiter, or an impact by a comet can knock these large rocks out of their orbit, thus hurling them ___(ii)___ the Earth. Many bodies have struck Earth in the ___(iii)___, and a widely accepted theory blames the impact of an asteroid for the extinction of dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. The scale of such a disaster can be understood by the example of a relatively small-size asteroid strike in Siberia in early 20th century which ___(iv)___ more than half a million acres of forest.
However, what relieves the common, man of the ___(v)___ regarding asteroid impact is the fact that many scientific groups are dedicated towards tracking the asteroid paths and orbit all around the year. With advanced equipments and technology, they can predict any upcoming danger much in ___(vi)___.
According to them the chances of finding such an asteroid crossing Earth in this or the next five generation’s lifetime is only one in thousands. Even if such an asteroid is found out, there will be ___(vii)___ of time to track it, measure its orbit precisely, and plan a system for ___(viii)___ it from its orbit away from that of the Earth’s. There will be no great hurry, and no great panic. It would be a project for all the world’s nations to take part in. It could be a globally unifying event. Because it will be ___(ix)___ long before it actually hits the Earth. It probably would take only a small measure such as chemical rockets, or perhaps an atomic explosion to divert it from a threatening path. Thus, in short, it can be said that though the impact would pose enormous risk to all living forms on Earth, the odds of it occurring within our lifetimes is very ___(x)___ and it is unnecessary to run around believing that the sky is falling.

  1. extinct

  2. devastated

  3. wasted

  4. shrivelled

  5. fell

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The passage is talking about the destruction/devastation caused by a small asteroid. Thus, option 2 is correct.

Multiple choice

Fill blank (vi).

Directions: Read the following passage and fill the numbered blanks using correct option.

Asteroids are rocks and debris which are the leftovers of the construction of our solar system. Most are in a belt, which ___(i)___ between Mars and Jupiter. However, the gravitational influence of the giant planets, like Jupiter, or an impact by a comet can knock these large rocks out of their orbit, thus hurling them ___(ii)___ the Earth. Many bodies have struck Earth in the ___(iii)___, and a widely accepted theory blames the impact of an asteroid for the extinction of dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. The scale of such a disaster can be understood by the example of a relatively small-size asteroid strike in Siberia in early 20th century which ___(iv)___ more than half a million acres of forest.
However, what relieves the common, man of the ___(v)___ regarding asteroid impact is the fact that many scientific groups are dedicated towards tracking the asteroid paths and orbit all around the year. With advanced equipments and technology, they can predict any upcoming danger much in ___(vi)___.
According to them the chances of finding such an asteroid crossing Earth in this or the next five generation’s lifetime is only one in thousands. Even if such an asteroid is found out, there will be ___(vii)___ of time to track it, measure its orbit precisely, and plan a system for ___(viii)___ it from its orbit away from that of the Earth’s. There will be no great hurry, and no great panic. It would be a project for all the world’s nations to take part in. It could be a globally unifying event. Because it will be ___(ix)___ long before it actually hits the Earth. It probably would take only a small measure such as chemical rockets, or perhaps an atomic explosion to divert it from a threatening path. Thus, in short, it can be said that though the impact would pose enormous risk to all living forms on Earth, the odds of it occurring within our lifetimes is very ___(x)___ and it is unnecessary to run around believing that the sky is falling.

  1. sooner

  2. accuracy

  3. advance

  4. time

  5. distant

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The blank is preceded by words, "much in...". The only word that fits here is advance (much in advance). The rest of the options are incorrect.

Multiple choice

Fill blank (ii).

Directions: Read the following passage and fill the numbered blanks using correct option.

Asteroids are rocks and debris which are the leftovers of the construction of our solar system. Most are in a belt, which ___(i)___ between Mars and Jupiter. However, the gravitational influence of the giant planets, like Jupiter, or an impact by a comet can knock these large rocks out of their orbit, thus hurling them ___(ii)___ the Earth. Many bodies have struck Earth in the ___(iii)___, and a widely accepted theory blames the impact of an asteroid for the extinction of dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. The scale of such a disaster can be understood by the example of a relatively small-size asteroid strike in Siberia in early 20th century which ___(iv)___ more than half a million acres of forest.
However, what relieves the common, man of the ___(v)___ regarding asteroid impact is the fact that many scientific groups are dedicated towards tracking the asteroid paths and orbit all around the year. With advanced equipments and technology, they can predict any upcoming danger much in ___(vi)___.
According to them the chances of finding such an asteroid crossing Earth in this or the next five generation’s lifetime is only one in thousands. Even if such an asteroid is found out, there will be ___(vii)___ of time to track it, measure its orbit precisely, and plan a system for ___(viii)___ it from its orbit away from that of the Earth’s. There will be no great hurry, and no great panic. It would be a project for all the world’s nations to take part in. It could be a globally unifying event. Because it will be ___(ix)___ long before it actually hits the Earth. It probably would take only a small measure such as chemical rockets, or perhaps an atomic explosion to divert it from a threatening path. Thus, in short, it can be said that though the impact would pose enormous risk to all living forms on Earth, the odds of it occurring within our lifetimes is very ___(x)___ and it is unnecessary to run around believing that the sky is falling.

  1. past

  2. around

  3. towards

  4. against

  5. inside

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The rocks are hurled towards the Earth. The rocks are in space. So, from space, they will be hurled towards, not inside/against/around.

Multiple choice

Fill blank (x).

Directions: Read the following passage and fill the numbered blanks using correct option.

Asteroids are rocks and debris which are the leftovers of the construction of our solar system. Most are in a belt, which ___(i)___ between Mars and Jupiter. However, the gravitational influence of the giant planets, like Jupiter, or an impact by a comet can knock these large rocks out of their orbit, thus hurling them ___(ii)___ the Earth. Many bodies have struck Earth in the ___(iii)___, and a widely accepted theory blames the impact of an asteroid for the extinction of dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. The scale of such a disaster can be understood by the example of a relatively small-size asteroid strike in Siberia in early 20th century which ___(iv)___ more than half a million acres of forest.
However, what relieves the common, man of the ___(v)___ regarding asteroid impact is the fact that many scientific groups are dedicated towards tracking the asteroid paths and orbit all around the year. With advanced equipments and technology, they can predict any upcoming danger much in ___(vi)___.
According to them the chances of finding such an asteroid crossing Earth in this or the next five generation’s lifetime is only one in thousands. Even if such an asteroid is found out, there will be ___(vii)___ of time to track it, measure its orbit precisely, and plan a system for ___(viii)___ it from its orbit away from that of the Earth’s. There will be no great hurry, and no great panic. It would be a project for all the world’s nations to take part in. It could be a globally unifying event. Because it will be ___(ix)___ long before it actually hits the Earth. It probably would take only a small measure such as chemical rockets, or perhaps an atomic explosion to divert it from a threatening path. Thus, in short, it can be said that though the impact would pose enormous risk to all living forms on Earth, the odds of it occurring within our lifetimes is very ___(x)___ and it is unnecessary to run around believing that the sky is falling.

  1. unlikely

  2. large

  3. narrow

  4. likely

  5. few

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

As per the passage, the chances of an asteroid impact during our lifetime is very less/unlikely. So, correct option is 1.

Multiple choice

Fill blank (vii).

Directions: Read the following passage and fill the numbered blanks using correct option.

Asteroids are rocks and debris which are the leftovers of the construction of our solar system. Most are in a belt, which ___(i)___ between Mars and Jupiter. However, the gravitational influence of the giant planets, like Jupiter, or an impact by a comet can knock these large rocks out of their orbit, thus hurling them ___(ii)___ the Earth. Many bodies have struck Earth in the ___(iii)___, and a widely accepted theory blames the impact of an asteroid for the extinction of dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. The scale of such a disaster can be understood by the example of a relatively small-size asteroid strike in Siberia in early 20th century which ___(iv)___ more than half a million acres of forest.
However, what relieves the common, man of the ___(v)___ regarding asteroid impact is the fact that many scientific groups are dedicated towards tracking the asteroid paths and orbit all around the year. With advanced equipments and technology, they can predict any upcoming danger much in ___(vi)___.
According to them the chances of finding such an asteroid crossing Earth in this or the next five generation’s lifetime is only one in thousands. Even if such an asteroid is found out, there will be ___(vii)___ of time to track it, measure its orbit precisely, and plan a system for ___(viii)___ it from its orbit away from that of the Earth’s. There will be no great hurry, and no great panic. It would be a project for all the world’s nations to take part in. It could be a globally unifying event. Because it will be ___(ix)___ long before it actually hits the Earth. It probably would take only a small measure such as chemical rockets, or perhaps an atomic explosion to divert it from a threatening path. Thus, in short, it can be said that though the impact would pose enormous risk to all living forms on Earth, the odds of it occurring within our lifetimes is very ___(x)___ and it is unnecessary to run around believing that the sky is falling.

  1. dearth

  2. loss

  3. most

  4. lack

  5. plenty

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

The passage is talking about advancement in technology in predicting asteroid impacts. As the danger will be known beforehand it can be avoided or impact can be lessened. So, correct phrase is 'plenty of time'. Dearth/loss/lack is contrary to the context. 'Most of time' is incorrect usage.

Multiple choice

Find out the appropriate word/phrase in each case and fill in the blank (iv).

Directions: Read the passage and answer the following question.

Depending upon how humanity chooses to use it, technology can enhance or ____(i) any aspect of life. The realm of interpersonal communication generally feels this impact first. Many times throughout history, humanity has changed its modes of communication as society itself has ____(ii). As people began to spread out geographically, verbal communication turned to writing to make it more ____(iii). Then, people invented ways of carrying both conversation and written communication between their communities to keep in ____(iv) with one another as travel became simpler. With the advent of the telephone, people began to wonder if picking up the receiver to call one another would eventually ___(v) out other forms of communication. So far, as families and friends have moved away from one another, the telephone, even its cellular form, has allowed humanity to ___(vi) the necessary links among its members. Naturally, now that computers, instant and text messaging, and other forms of communication have found their way into the world, people not familiar with these technologies wonder what they will do to the human race. Etiquette experts and those raised on writing formal letters often ___(vii) that e-mail and text message lingo will replace the language of pen and paper. This will not _____(viii) and both methods of communication can survive to enhance humans enjoyment of one another's company,  if the next generation learns how to ____(ix) both. Each form of communication can survive with its own rules as people learn which situations in life ___(x) for which level of formality and which of the people they spend time with can connect better with which type of language.

  1. lines

  2. faith

  3. distance

  4. touch

  5. check

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The blank appears in the phrase 'keep in ____ with one another' which discusses communities maintaining connections as travel became simpler. The idiom 'keep in touch with' means to maintain contact or communication. 'Touch' completes this common expression perfectly in the context of staying connected across distances.

Multiple choice

Find out the appropriate word/phrase in each case and fill in the blank (ii).

Directions: Read the passage and answer the following question.

Depending upon how humanity chooses to use it, technology can enhance or ____(i) any aspect of life. The realm of interpersonal communication generally feels this impact first. Many times throughout history, humanity has changed its modes of communication as society itself has ____(ii). As people began to spread out geographically, verbal communication turned to writing to make it more ____(iii). Then, people invented ways of carrying both conversation and written communication between their communities to keep in ____(iv) with one another as travel became simpler. With the advent of the telephone, people began to wonder if picking up the receiver to call one another would eventually ___(v) out other forms of communication. So far, as families and friends have moved away from one another, the telephone, even its cellular form, has allowed humanity to ___(vi) the necessary links among its members. Naturally, now that computers, instant and text messaging, and other forms of communication have found their way into the world, people not familiar with these technologies wonder what they will do to the human race. Etiquette experts and those raised on writing formal letters often ___(vii) that e-mail and text message lingo will replace the language of pen and paper. This will not _____(viii) and both methods of communication can survive to enhance humans enjoyment of one another's company,  if the next generation learns how to ____(ix) both. Each form of communication can survive with its own rules as people learn which situations in life ___(x) for which level of formality and which of the people they spend time with can connect better with which type of language.

  1. evolved

  2. destroyed

  3. pledged

  4. extinguished

  5. waited

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The sentence discusses how communication modes have changed 'as society itself has ____' throughout history. The context describes the progression and development of society over time - spreading geographically, developing new technologies, adapting communication methods. 'Evolved' perfectly captures this historical progression and transformation.

Multiple choice

Find out the appropriate word/phrase in each case and fill in the blank (vii).

Directions: Read the passage and answer the following question.

Depending upon how humanity chooses to use it, technology can enhance or ____(i) any aspect of life. The realm of interpersonal communication generally feels this impact first. Many times throughout history, humanity has changed its modes of communication as society itself has ____(ii). As people began to spread out geographically, verbal communication turned to writing to make it more ____(iii). Then, people invented ways of carrying both conversation and written communication between their communities to keep in ____(iv) with one another as travel became simpler. With the advent of the telephone, people began to wonder if picking up the receiver to call one another would eventually ___(v) out other forms of communication. So far, as families and friends have moved away from one another, the telephone, even its cellular form, has allowed humanity to ___(vi) the necessary links among its members. Naturally, now that computers, instant and text messaging, and other forms of communication have found their way into the world, people not familiar with these technologies wonder what they will do to the human race. Etiquette experts and those raised on writing formal letters often ___(vii) that e-mail and text message lingo will replace the language of pen and paper. This will not _____(viii) and both methods of communication can survive to enhance humans enjoyment of one another's company,  if the next generation learns how to ____(ix) both. Each form of communication can survive with its own rules as people learn which situations in life ___(x) for which level of formality and which of the people they spend time with can connect better with which type of language.

  1. dominate

  2. elate

  3. worry

  4. says

  5. mentioning

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The sentence describes etiquette experts' reaction to new communication technologies: 'often ___(vii) that e-mail and text message lingo will replace the language of pen and paper.' The context suggests these experts are concerned about traditional formal communication being displaced. 'Worry' accurately captures this anxiety about potential loss of formal letter-writing conventions.

Multiple choice

Find out the appropriate word/phrase in each case and fill in the blank (v).

Directions: Read the passage and answer the following question.

Depending upon how humanity chooses to use it, technology can enhance or ____(i) any aspect of life. The realm of interpersonal communication generally feels this impact first. Many times throughout history, humanity has changed its modes of communication as society itself has ____(ii). As people began to spread out geographically, verbal communication turned to writing to make it more ____(iii). Then, people invented ways of carrying both conversation and written communication between their communities to keep in ____(iv) with one another as travel became simpler. With the advent of the telephone, people began to wonder if picking up the receiver to call one another would eventually ___(v) out other forms of communication. So far, as families and friends have moved away from one another, the telephone, even its cellular form, has allowed humanity to ___(vi) the necessary links among its members. Naturally, now that computers, instant and text messaging, and other forms of communication have found their way into the world, people not familiar with these technologies wonder what they will do to the human race. Etiquette experts and those raised on writing formal letters often ___(vii) that e-mail and text message lingo will replace the language of pen and paper. This will not _____(viii) and both methods of communication can survive to enhance humans enjoyment of one another's company,  if the next generation learns how to ____(ix) both. Each form of communication can survive with its own rules as people learn which situations in life ___(x) for which level of formality and which of the people they spend time with can connect better with which type of language.

  1. push

  2. cancel

  3. shells

  4. try

  5. turn

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The phrase discusses whether telephones would 'eventually ___(v) out other forms of communication.' The context suggests people wondered if telephones would eliminate or replace previous communication methods. 'Push out' is a common phrasal verb meaning to displace or eliminate something from its position. 'Push' correctly completes this expression.

Multiple choice

Find out the appropriate word/phrase in each case and fill in the blank (i).

Directions: Read the passage and answer the following question.

Depending upon how humanity chooses to use it, technology can enhance or ____(i) any aspect of life. The realm of interpersonal communication generally feels this impact first. Many times throughout history, humanity has changed its modes of communication as society itself has ____(ii). As people began to spread out geographically, verbal communication turned to writing to make it more ____(iii). Then, people invented ways of carrying both conversation and written communication between their communities to keep in ____(iv) with one another as travel became simpler. With the advent of the telephone, people began to wonder if picking up the receiver to call one another would eventually ___(v) out other forms of communication. So far, as families and friends have moved away from one another, the telephone, even its cellular form, has allowed humanity to ___(vi) the necessary links among its members. Naturally, now that computers, instant and text messaging, and other forms of communication have found their way into the world, people not familiar with these technologies wonder what they will do to the human race. Etiquette experts and those raised on writing formal letters often ___(vii) that e-mail and text message lingo will replace the language of pen and paper. This will not _____(viii) and both methods of communication can survive to enhance humans enjoyment of one another's company,  if the next generation learns how to ____(ix) both. Each form of communication can survive with its own rules as people learn which situations in life ___(x) for which level of formality and which of the people they spend time with can connect better with which type of language.

  1. depressed

  2. finish

  3. problem

  4. hinder

  5. featured

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The opening sentence states 'technology can enhance or ____(i) any aspect of life.' The structure suggests a contrast between positive and negative effects. 'Enhance' means to improve, so the blank needs a word meaning to impair or hold back. 'Hinder' means to create difficulties for or impede progress, creating the perfect contrast with enhance.