Biology
Animal Tissue and Anatomy
1,349 Questions
Test your knowledge of animal tissues and anatomical structures with these practice questions. The set covers human organs, reproductive systems, and sensory receptors. These fundamental biology topics frequently appear in medical and competitive examinations.
Sensory receptorsReproductive organsBody structure frameworkEar drum pressureExcretory system
Animal Tissue and Anatomy Questions
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enterocele
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spermatocele
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varicocele
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hydrocele
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A varicocele is an abnormal enlargement of the pampiniform venous plexus in the male spermatic cord. It is one of the main causes of male infertility.
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Priapism
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Balanitis
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Phimosis
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Paraphimosis
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In phimosis, the foreskin of penis is tight or has a very small opening at the tip preventing it from retracting over the head of the penis. This may be present from birth or result from scarring of the penile tissue due to recurrent episodes of balanitis in adulthood.
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Liver
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Spleen
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Gall bladder
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Pancreas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bile is produced by the hepatocytes in the liver. It is then stored and concentrated in the gall bladder before being released into the small intestine.
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Pelvic floor
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Pelvic cavity
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Perineum
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Pelvic girdle
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pelvic floor functions in providing support for the pelvic viscera (bladder, intestines and uterus) in females.
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iris of eye
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ureters
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bronchi of the lungs
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thigh
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer as smooth muscles are involuntary muscles.
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lining of the mouth
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inner lining of the intestine
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lining of kidney tubules
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lining of oesophagus
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cuboidal epithelium is present in the lining of kidney tubules.
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glandular epithelium
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ciliated columnar epithelium
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stratified squamous epithelium
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cuboidal epithelium
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sometimes, a portion of the epithelial tissue folds inwards and a multicellular gland is formed. This is known as glandular epithelium.
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Respiratory tract
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Oesophagus
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Kidney
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Mouth
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Respiratory tract is the correct answer. The columnar epithelium tissue in the respiratory tract has hair-like projections called cilia. They help in pushing the mucus forward to clean it.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nose is a part of respiratory system and is linked to lungs. Hence, lungs are most likely to be affected when a microbe enters the body through the nose.
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Base of the right auricle
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Wall of the right auricle
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Between the left auricle and left ventricle
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Between the right auricle and the right ventricle
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The specialised tissue called SA is present close to the entrance of superior vena cava in the right auricle.
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ligule
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corona
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spur
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palate
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The appendage of corolla found in Madar is corona.
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Foramen ovale
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Fossa ovalis
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SA Node
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Bundle of His
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossa ovalis is an oval depression in intra-auricular septum, which is a vestige of an oval aperture.
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Peritoneum
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Pericardium
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Pleural membrane
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Renal faschia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The heart is enclosed in a transparent membranous bag called pericardium.
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Between fibrous pericardium and serous pericardium
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Between parietal and visceral layers
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Between two lungs
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Between visceral pericardium and endocardium
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Between the parietal and visceral layers of serous pericardium, a narrow space is present which is called the pericardial cavity.
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It opens at both the ends
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These are larger in size
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These open directly to the outside through nephridiopore
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It lacks a nephridiopore
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Here, nephridia and coelom ducts remain separate
A
Correct answer
Explanation
At one end, it opens through nephridiopore and on the other end it opens by nephrostome.