History

Ancient and Medieval Indian Rulers

3,486 Questions

Ancient and medieval Indian rulers cover dynasties, major empires, administrative reforms, and historical monuments. This is a highly scored area in history sections of competitive exams. Practice these questions to strengthen your history foundation.

Maratha administrationGupta dynastyAncient kingdomsMedieval income sourcesRashtrakuta empire

Ancient and Medieval Indian Rulers Questions

Multiple choice

Which Maratha ruler signed the Treaty of Purandar with the Nizam of Hyderabad in 1772?

  1. Shivaji

  2. Peshwa Bajirao I

  3. Balaji Vishwanath

  4. Madhavrao I
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Madhavrao I, the Peshwa of the Maratha Confederacy, signed the Treaty of Purandar with the Nizam of Hyderabad in 1772.

Multiple choice

Who is widely regarded as the founder of the Chola Empire?

  1. Vijayalaya Chola

  2. Rajaraja Chola I

  3. Kulothunga Chola I

  4. Vikrama Chola
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Vijayalaya Chola is credited with establishing the Chola dynasty in the 9th century.

Multiple choice

In which region did Vijayalaya Chola initially establish his kingdom?

  1. Thanjavur

  2. Madurai

  3. Kanchi

  4. Trichy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Vijayalaya Chola established his kingdom in Thanjavur, which became the heartland of the Chola Empire.

Multiple choice

What was the name of Vijayalaya Chola's father?

  1. Nandivarman II

  2. Parantaka I

  3. Sundara Chola

  4. Aditya I
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Vijayalaya Chola was the son of Nandivarman II, a Pallava king.

Multiple choice

How did Vijayalaya Chola come to power?

  1. He inherited the throne from his father.

  2. He was elected by the Chola nobles.

  3. He conquered the Chola kingdom from another dynasty.

  4. He was appointed by the Pallava king.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Vijayalaya Chola defeated the Muttaraiyar dynasty and established his own rule over the Chola kingdom.

Multiple choice

Which Chola king is known for his extensive conquests and the construction of the Brihadeeswarar Temple?

  1. Vijayalaya Chola

  2. Rajaraja Chola I

  3. Kulothunga Chola I

  4. Vikrama Chola
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Rajaraja Chola I, also known as Rajendra Chola I, is renowned for his military achievements and the construction of the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur.

Multiple choice

What was the capital of the Chola Empire during the reign of Vijayalaya Chola?

  1. Thanjavur

  2. Madurai

  3. Kanchi

  4. Trichy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Thanjavur served as the capital of the Chola Empire during Vijayalaya Chola's reign.

Multiple choice

Which Chola king is known for his successful naval expeditions and the establishment of Chola supremacy in Southeast Asia?

  1. Vijayalaya Chola

  2. Rajaraja Chola I

  3. Kulothunga Chola I

  4. Vikrama Chola
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Rajaraja Chola I is credited with leading successful naval expeditions to Southeast Asia, extending the Chola Empire's influence in the region.

Multiple choice

What was the name of Vijayalaya Chola's son and successor?

  1. Aditya I

  2. Parantaka I

  3. Sundara Chola

  4. Arinjaya Chola
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya I succeeded his father Vijayalaya Chola as the ruler of the Chola Empire.

Multiple choice

Which Chola king is known for his patronage of art and literature and the construction of the Gangaikonda Cholapuram temple?

  1. Vijayalaya Chola

  2. Rajaraja Chola I

  3. Kulothunga Chola I

  4. Vikrama Chola
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Rajaraja Chola II, also known as Kulothunga Chola II, is known for his patronage of art and literature and the construction of the Gangaikonda Cholapuram temple.

Multiple choice

What was the primary religion practiced by the Chola kings?

  1. Hinduism

  2. Buddhism

  3. Jainism

  4. Sikhism
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Chola kings were predominantly Hindu and supported the construction and renovation of Hindu temples.

Multiple choice

Which Chola king is known for his successful defense of the Chola Empire against the Chalukyas and the Pandyas?

  1. Vijayalaya Chola

  2. Rajaraja Chola I

  3. Kulothunga Chola I

  4. Vikrama Chola
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Vikrama Chola is renowned for his military prowess and his successful defense of the Chola Empire against its rivals.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the Chola king who expanded the empire's territory into Sri Lanka and parts of Southeast Asia?

  1. Vijayalaya Chola

  2. Rajaraja Chola I

  3. Kulothunga Chola I

  4. Vikrama Chola
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Rajaraja Chola I is credited with expanding the Chola Empire's territory into Sri Lanka and parts of Southeast Asia.

Multiple choice

Which Chola king is known for his construction of the Airavatesvara Temple in Darasuram?

  1. Vijayalaya Chola

  2. Rajaraja Chola I

  3. Kulothunga Chola I

  4. Vikrama Chola
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Rajaraja Chola II, also known as Kulothunga Chola II, is known for his construction of the Airavatesvara Temple in Darasuram.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the Chola king who established the Chola Empire as a major power in South India?

  1. Vijayalaya Chola

  2. Rajaraja Chola I

  3. Kulothunga Chola I

  4. Vikrama Chola
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Rajaraja Chola I is widely regarded as the king who established the Chola Empire as a major power in South India.