Environmental Studies ยท Geography
Agricultural Practices and Land Use
3,950 Questions
Access a comprehensive collection of questions on agricultural practices and land use planning. The topics span organic farming, sustainable agriculture, soil conservation, and crop rotation. These concepts are essential for general awareness preparation across banking, railway, and civil services examinations.
Organic farming methodsSustainable agricultureSoil conservation techniquesCrop rotation benefits
Agricultural Practices and Land Use Questions
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Plants are planted directly into undisured soil using a drill or seed press
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Plants grown in the absence of soil
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Protect enviroment from potential harm
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does not use chemicals or fertilizer or pesticides
A
Correct answer
Explanation
No-till agriculture is a farming technique where the soil is left undisturbed from harvest to planting. This helps reduce soil erosion and maintains soil structure compared to traditional plowing.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hydroponics is a method of growing plants without soil, using mineral nutrient solutions in an aqueous solvent. The roots are typically submerged in or misted with this nutrient-rich water.
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Growing rice
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Humans excreting faeces
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Deforestation
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Building houses
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice paddies are flooded, creating anaerobic conditions where bacteria produce large amounts of methane. While other activities produce methane, rice cultivation is a major agricultural source.
Which of the following practices can be called as eco-friendly?
(1) Using HYV seeds
(2) Organic farming
(3) Water Harvesting
(4) Extensive agriculture.
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1 and 2
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2 and 3
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1 and 4
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All of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Organic farming and water harvesting are core practices of sustainable and eco-friendly agriculture. HYV seeds often require heavy chemical fertilizers, and extensive agriculture can lead to land degradation.
What is the main focus of the Responsible Wool Standard (RWS)?
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Promoting organic farming practices
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Improving working conditions in the textile industry
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Reducing water usage in textile production
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Ensuring the welfare of sheep in wool production
D
Correct answer
Explanation
RWS focuses on ensuring the welfare of sheep and promoting responsible practices in wool production.
What is the process of harvesting fruit from a fruit tree called?
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Pruning
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Grafting
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Pollination
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Harvesting
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Harvesting is the process of gathering ripe fruit from a fruit tree.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of fruit tree soil management practice?
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Mulching
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Cover Cropping
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Tillage
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Fertilization
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fertilization is not a common type of fruit tree soil management practice. Mulching, Cover Cropping, and Tillage are all common practices used to manage fruit tree soil.
How does CSA differ from traditional agriculture?
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CSA farmers use more sustainable farming practices
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CSA farmers sell their products directly to consumers
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CSA farmers receive financial support from the government
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CSA farmers grow a wider variety of crops
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In traditional agriculture, farmers typically sell their products to wholesalers or distributors, who then sell them to consumers. In CSA, farmers sell their products directly to consumers, eliminating the middleman and allowing consumers to build a relationship with the farmer who grew their food.
What are some of the benefits of CSA for farmers?
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Financial support
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Reduced risk of crop failure
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Access to new markets
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
CSA offers farmers a number of benefits, including financial support, reduced risk of crop failure, and access to new markets. By selling their products directly to consumers, farmers can receive a fair price for their products and reduce their reliance on middlemen. Additionally, CSA can help to reduce the risk of crop failure by providing farmers with a guaranteed market for their products.
How can I find a CSA program near me?
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Search online for CSA programs in your area
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Contact your local farmers' market
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Ask your friends and family if they know of any CSA programs
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are a number of ways to find a CSA program near you. You can search online for CSA programs in your area, contact your local farmers' market, or ask your friends and family if they know of any CSA programs. Once you have found a few CSA programs that you are interested in, you can contact the farmers to learn more about their programs and how to join.
Legumes are a sustainable food choice because they:
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Require less water to grow than other crops
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Fix nitrogen in the soil, reducing the need for synthetic fertilizers
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Both of the above
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Legumes require less water to grow than many other crops and they also fix nitrogen in the soil, reducing the need for synthetic fertilizers. Both of these factors make them a sustainable food choice.
Pulses are a sustainable food choice because they:
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Require less water to grow than other crops
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Fix nitrogen in the soil, reducing the need for synthetic fertilizers
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Both of the above
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Pulses require less water to grow than many other crops and they also fix nitrogen in the soil, reducing the need for synthetic fertilizers. Both of these factors make them a sustainable food choice.
Which factor is NOT directly related to agricultural productivity?
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Soil quality
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Climate conditions
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Availability of water
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Government policies
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Government policies can indirectly affect agricultural productivity by influencing factors such as input prices, access to credit, and infrastructure development, but they are not directly related to the physical processes of agricultural production.
Which agricultural practice is commonly used to increase crop yields?
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Crop rotation
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Fertilization
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Irrigation
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Crop rotation, fertilization, and irrigation are all agricultural practices that can be used to increase crop yields by improving soil fertility, providing nutrients to plants, and ensuring an adequate water supply.
What is the main challenge facing agricultural production in many parts of the world?
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Drought
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Flooding
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Erosion
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Drought, flooding, and erosion are all major challenges facing agricultural production in many parts of the world. These challenges can lead to crop failures and food shortages.