Problems on Ages Questions

Multiple choice
  1. 35 years

  2. 38 years

  3. 44 years

  4. 49 years

  5. 52 years

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Let present ages be 3x and 4x (ratio 3:4). Ten years ago: (3x-10) = 1/2(4x-10). Solving: 3x-10 = 2x-5, so x=5. Present ages: 3×5=15 and 4×5=20. Total = 35 years, which is option A. Option B (38 years) would result from arithmetic error in solving the equation.

Multiple choice
  1. 71 years

  2. 59 years

  3. 64 years

  4. 56 years

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let the daughter's present age be x. After 4 years she becomes 20, so x = 16. The man is four times as old as his daughter, so man = 4 × 16 = 64 years. The man is 5 years older than his sister, so sister = 64 - 5 = 59 years.

Multiple choice
  1. 15

  2. 18

  3. 14

  4. 22

  5. None of these इनमे से कोई नहीं

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let son's age = s, mother's age = m. First statement: 3s + m = 75. Second statement: s + 2m = 80. From first equation: m = 75 - 3s. Substitute into second: s + 2(75 - 3s) = 80, s + 150 - 6s = 80, 150 - 5s = 80, 5s = 70, s = 14. Son is 14 years old. Checking: m = 75 - 3(14) = 75 - 42 = 33. Verify second equation: 14 + 2(33) = 14 + 66 = 80. Correct.

Multiple choice
  1. 44 years

  2. 50 years

  3. 48 years

  4. 52 years

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Let Sri's age = 3x and Gowtham's age = 4x. Mahesh is 6 years older than Sri: M = S + 6 = 3x + 6. Mahesh is 2 years younger than Gowtham: M = G - 2 = 4x - 2. Equating both expressions for M: 3x + 6 = 4x - 2, giving x = 8. Therefore: Sri = 3 × 8 = 24 years, Gowtham = 4 × 8 = 32 years, Mahesh = 24 + 6 = 30 years. Sum of Sri and Mahesh = 24 + 30 = 54 years. This doesn't match options A-D (44, 50, 48, 52 years), so 'None of these' is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. $20, 35, 45$
  2. $16, 28, 36$
  3. $8, 20, 28$
  4. $8, 14, 18$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The ages are in ratio 4:7:9, so let present ages be 4x, 7x, 9x. Eight years ago, their ages were 4x-8, 7x-8, 9x-8 with sum 56. Solving 20x-24=56 gives x=4. Present ages are 16, 28, 36. Option A (20,35,45) is 4x,7x,9x with x=5 but doesn't satisfy the 8-years-ago condition. Options C and D are incorrect calculations.

Multiple choice
  1. 25

  2. 30

  3. 35

  4. 40

  5. 45

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let present ages be A and B. Three years ago: (A-3)/(B-3) = 3/1, so A-3 = 3(B-3), giving A = 3B-6. Given B = (3/8)A. Substituting: A = 3(3/8)A - 6, so A = (9/8)A - 6, then A - (9/8)A = -6, giving (-1/8)A = -6, so A = 48. Then B = (3/8) × 48 = 18. Difference = 48 - 18 = 30 years. Option B is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. 40 years

  2. 35 years

  3. 45 years

  4. 30 years

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Let son's present age = x, father's present age = y. Five years ago: (x-5)+(y-5)=40, so x+y=50. Five years hence: y+5=3(x+5), so y=3x+10. Substituting: x+(3x+10)=50, giving 4x=40, x=10. Therefore y=40. The father is currently 40 years old. Option A is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. 7 years

  2. 6 years

  3. 5 years

  4. 8 years

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let the son's present age be x years. Then mother's age is 5x years. After 4 years: (x + 4) + (5x + 4) = 44. Solving: 6x + 8 = 44, so 6x = 36, giving x = 6. The son is currently 6 years old and the mother is 30 years old. After 4 years, they will be 10 and 34, summing to 44.