To answer this question, you need to have knowledge about the caves located on Gharapuri Island in Mumbai's harbor. Let's go through each option to understand why it is correct or incorrect:
Option A) Elephanta Caves - This option is correct. The Elephanta Caves, also known as the Shiva Caves, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are located on Gharapuri Island in Mumbai's harbor. These caves date back to the 6th century AD and contain rock-cut temples dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Option B) Ajanta Caves - This option is incorrect. The Ajanta Caves are located in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra, not on Gharapuri Island in Mumbai's harbor. The Ajanta Caves date back to the 2nd century BC and are known for their exquisite Buddhist cave paintings.
Option C) Kanheri Caves - This option is incorrect. The Kanheri Caves are located in the Sanjay Gandhi National Park, also known as Borivali National Park, in Mumbai. These caves date back to the 1st century BC and were primarily used by Buddhist monks for meditation and living quarters.
Option D) Ellora Caves - This option is incorrect. The Ellora Caves are located near Aurangabad in Maharashtra, not on Gharapuri Island in Mumbai's harbor. The Ellora Caves are known for their rock-cut temples and monasteries spanning different religions, including Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
The correct answer is A) Elephanta Caves. These caves, dating back to 600 A.D., are located on Gharapuri Island in Mumbai's harbor.