What is the molecular formula for alkynes
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CnH2n
-
CnH2n+2
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CnHn
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CnH2n-2
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The general molecular formula for alkynes is CnH2n-2, where n is the number of carbon atoms. This is because alkynes contain a triple bond, which reduces the hydrogen count by 4 compared to alkanes (CnH2n+2). Option A (CnH2n) is the formula for cycloalkanes or alkenes. Option B (CnH2n+2) is for alkanes. Option C (CnHn) is not a standard hydrocarbon formula.