To answer this question, let's go through each option to understand why it is correct or incorrect:
Option A) Can be used anywhere in the program - This option is incorrect because local variables have limited scope and are only accessible within the block of code in which they are declared.
Option B) Is declared within a method - This option is correct because local variables are declared within a method or a block of code in a program. They are only accessible within that specific method or block.
Option C) Must accept a class - This option is incorrect because local variables are not required to accept a class. They can be of any data type, such as integers, strings, or booleans.
Option D) Represent a class object - This option is incorrect because local variables do not necessarily represent class objects. They can hold any value or data type, not just class objects.
The correct answer is B) Is declared within a method. This option is correct because local variables are declared within a method or a block of code in a program and are only accessible within that specific method or block.