Market Value Added
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Market Value Added
Earnings Per Share
Computes the excess of market value of the firm over total historical investments
Computes the return to shareowners that exceeds the minimum return on investment that shareowners require
B and C
Market Value Added (MVA) specifically measures the excess of the market value of a company over the capital invested in it. MVA = Market Value of Firm - Total Capital Invested, showing how much value management has created beyond what investors originally contributed. Option C describes Economic Value Added (EVA), which is different from MVA.