To answer this question, we need to understand the festivals celebrated by the people of Madurai. Let's go through each option to understand why it is correct or incorrect:
Option A) The Chittirai festival - This option is correct. The Chittirai festival is one of the most famous festivals celebrated in Madurai. It is held in the Tamil month of Chittirai (April-May) and is a grand celebration that commemorates the wedding of Lord Sundareswarar (Lord Shiva) and Goddess Meenakshi. The festival lasts for several days and includes processions, music, dance, and other cultural events.
Option B) The Masi festival - This option is incorrect. The Masi festival is not specifically associated with Madurai. It is a Tamil festival celebrated in the Tamil month of Masi (February-March) to honor the Sun God.
Option C) The Aadi festival - This option is incorrect. The Aadi festival is also not specifically associated with Madurai. It is a Tamil festival celebrated in the Tamil month of Aadi (July-August) to honor the Hindu goddess Amman.
Option D) The Avani festival - This option is incorrect. The Avani festival is not specifically associated with Madurai. It is a Tamil festival celebrated in the Tamil month of Avani (August-September) to honor various Hindu deities.
The correct answer is A) The Chittirai festival. This option is correct because the Chittirai festival is indeed a famous festival celebrated by the people of Madurai.