Multiple choice

Discarding a non-needed member is called

  1. adenine

  2. abscission

  3. bacteriophase

  4. blastocyst

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

A plant will abscise a part either to discard a member that is no longer necessary, such as a leaf during autumn, or a flower following fertilisation, or for the purposes of reproduction. Another form of abscission is fruit drop, when a plant abscises fruit while still immature, in order to conserve resources needed to bring the remaining fruit to maturity. If a leaf is damaged, a plant may also abscise it to conserve water or photosynthetic efficiency, depending on the 'costs' to the plant as a whole.