The time period of a simple pendulum oscillating in a laboratory at the north pole is 4s . Accounting for earth' s rotation only, what will be the time period of this pendulum oscillating in a laboratory ?
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less than 4s
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more than 4s
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equal to 4s
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infinity
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The time period of a simple pendulum is T = 2*pi*sqrt(L/g). At the North Pole, the effective gravity (g) is higher due to the Earth's rotation and shape. If the pendulum is moved to a location where g is lower (like the equator or mid-latitudes), the time period will increase.