Multiple choice

Choose the correct option and fill blank (viii).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered.  

Since independence and from the beginning of our planned development, we have ____(i)____ increased production as ____(ii)____ to improved distribution of income. A high rate of growth of the gross national product by itself does not serve our purpose ____(iii)____ it is more equitably shared, benefiting all sections of the population. To be effective, increased production with better distribution depends largely ____(iv)____ to assess the productivity of the small man, whether he is ____(v)____ in agriculture or industry. In agriculture, the most critical inputs are water and credit ____(vi)____ with cultivable land. Our land reform legislation has aimed ____(vii)____ land to small owners. There are sometimes political obstacles; but it is not known generally how many cases are ____(viii)____ in courts. We must atleast ensure that small owners have access to other essential inputs. In industry, we have ____(ix)____ small scale and cottage industries. Greater availability of power along with assured market and credit arrangements can make ____(x)____ difference to productivity.

  1. offered

  2. pending

  3. pendant

  4. moving

  5. penchant

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The correct answer is B. The context is 'land reform cases that are ____ in courts.' When legal cases are in the judicial system awaiting resolution, they are described as 'pending'. 'Pendant' is a noun (jewelry), 'offered' doesn't make sense in this context, and 'penchant' means a strong liking (inappropriate here). 'Moving' is too vague. 'Pending' specifically captures the idea of cases awaiting resolution in the judicial process.