Multiple choice

Which ship was the first to be used exclusively for the scientific study of oceans?

  1. HMS challenger

  2. Glomal challenger

  3. HMS Beagle

  4. HMS Darwin

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A Correct answer
Explanation

HMS Challenger (1872-1876) was the first ship dedicated exclusively to oceanographic research. This British expedition revolutionized oceanography by systematically studying ocean temperatures, depths, currents, and marine life across the world's oceans. HMS Beagle, while famous for Darwin's voyage, was primarily a survey ship. The Glomar Challenger was a 20th-century research vessel. HMS Darwin is not a historical research ship.

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