Multiple choice

In criminal proceedings, the burden of proof

  1. lies on prosecution to prove the guilt of accused beyond reasonable doubt

  2. lies on the accused to prove his innocence

  3. lies on both the parties

  4. depends on the facts of each one

  5. Either (3) or (4)

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A Correct answer
Explanation

Option (1) is correct: When a person is accused of any offence, the burden of proving the guilt of the accused beyond reasonable doubt is always on prosecution. Option (2) is incorrect: The accused has the right to defend himself. Option (3) is incorrect: The burden is only on the prosecution side. Option (4) is incorrect: It does not depend on the circumstances of the case. It is always on prosecution.