Multiple choice

What name did the Portuguese give to the island of Gharapuri (Fortress City)

  1. Elephanta

  2. Nandi

  3. Diu

  4. Rameshwaram

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Portuguese renamed Gharapuri Island as 'Elephanta' in the 16th century after discovering a large stone elephant statue near the shore. The original name 'Gharapuri' means 'Fortress City' or 'City of Caves' in Marathi. The island is famous for its rock-cut Elephanta Caves containing Hindu and Buddhist sculptures, including the magnificent 20-foot high three-headed Shiva statue (Trimurti), a UNESCO World Heritage Site.