Which of the following commissions are constitutional bodies?
- National Commission for Minorities
- National Commission for Scheduled Castes
- National Commission for Scheduled Tribes
- National Human Rights Commission
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1, 2 and 3 only
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2 and 3 only
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2, 3 and 4 only
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1, 2, 3 and 4
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Option 1 is wrong because National Commission for Minorities is a statutory body enacted by the Parliament by an Act, National Commission for Minorities Act, 1992.
Option 2 is correct because National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) is a constitutional body which has been constituted under Article 338 of the Constitution of India as amended by the Constitution (Eighty-ninth Amendment) Act, 2003.
Option 3 is incorrect because National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) of India is an autonomous statutory body established on 12 October, 1993 under the provisions of Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993.
Option 4 is incorrect because National Commission for Minorities and National Human Rights Commission are the statutory bodies.