Which of the following sterols is a precursor to vitamin D2?
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Stigmasterol
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Ergosterol
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Campesterol
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Brassicasterol
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ergosterol is a biological precursor (a provitamin) to vitamin D2. It is turned into viosterol by ultraviolet light and is then converted into ergocalciferol which is a form of vitamin D. It does not occur in plants or animal cells, but it is a component of yeast and fungal cell membranes serving the same function that cholesterol serves in animal cells.