Multiple choice

A vessel have 60 litre mixture of milk and water containing milk and water in the ratio of 2 : 3 litre of mixture is replaced with pure milk so that the container will have milk and water in equal proportion. Find the value of x?

  1. 10

  2. 12

  3. 15

  4. 20

  5. 24

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Initial mixture: milk = (2/5) × 60 = 24 L, water = (3/5) × 60 = 36 L. After removing x litres: milk = 24(1 - x/60), water = 36(1 - x/60). Adding x litres of milk: new milk = 24(1 - x/60) + x = 24 + x - 24x/60 = 24 + 36x/60. New water = 36(1 - x/60) = 36 - 36x/60. Setting equal: 24 + 36x/60 = 36 - 36x/60 gives 72x/60 = 12, so x = 10.