To answer this question, let's go through each option to understand why it is correct or incorrect:
Option A) Verification is a Quality Assurance activity - This option is correct. Verification is the process of evaluating a system or component during or at the end of the development phase to determine whether it satisfies the specified requirements. It is a Quality Assurance activity as it focuses on preventing defects and ensuring that the product meets the desired quality standards.
Option B) Validation is a Quality Control activity - This option is correct. Validation is the process of evaluating a system or component during or at the end of the development process to determine whether it satisfies the specified requirements. It is a Quality Control activity as it focuses on verifying that the product meets the customer's expectations and requirements.
Option C) Verification is a Quality Control activity - This option is incorrect. Verification is not a Quality Control activity. As mentioned earlier, it is a Quality Assurance activity that focuses on preventing defects and ensuring the product meets the desired quality standards.
Option D) Both b) and c) - This option is incorrect. Option b) is correct as validation is a Quality Control activity. However, Option c) is incorrect as verification is not a Quality Control activity.
The correct answer is C) Verification is a Quality Control activity. This option is incorrect because verification is a Quality Assurance activity.