To answer this question, let's go through each fragment and determine if it compiles and executes without exception when inserted at line 7:
Fragment I: Set s = new HashSet();
- This fragment compiles because HashSet is a valid implementation of the Set interface.
- It executes without exception because HashSet allows for the addition of objects using the add() method.
Fragment II: TreeSet s = new TreeSet();
- This fragment compiles because TreeSet is a valid implementation of the Set interface.
- It executes without exception because TreeSet allows for the addition of objects using the add() method.
Fragment III: LinkedHashSet s = new LinkedHashSet();
- This fragment compiles because LinkedHashSet is a valid implementation of the Set interface.
- It executes without exception because LinkedHashSet allows for the addition of objects using the add() method.
Therefore, the correct answers are:
A) Fragment I compiles
B) Fragment II compiles
C) Fragment III compiles
D) Fragment I executes without exception
F) Fragment III executes without exception