To repeat an instruction 5 times in PL/I, the programmer can use a loop construct.
Option A is not a valid PL/I syntax.
Option B is a correct way to repeat an instruction 5 times in PL/I. It uses a DO loop with a loop control variable J that iterates from 1 to 5, executing the instruction each time.
Option C is also a valid way to repeat an instruction 5 times in PL/I, but it uses a WHILE loop instead of a DO loop. It initializes a counter variable to 1 and repeats the instruction while the counter is less than 5.
Option D is also a valid way to repeat an instruction 5 times in PL/I, but it uses a REPEAT loop with a loop control variable COUNTER that iterates from 1 to 5, executing the instruction each time.