To answer this question, let's go through each line of code and understand what it does:
Line 11: String test = "This is a test";
- This line declares a string variable named "test" and assigns it the value "This is a test".
Line 12: String[] tokens = test.split("\s");
- This line splits the string "test" into an array of substrings based on the delimiter specified as "\s". However, there is an issue with the delimiter used. "\s" is not a valid regular expression for whitespace in Java. To represent a whitespace character, you should use "\s" instead. Therefore, this line would result in a compilation error.
Line 13: System.out.println(tokens.length);
- This line prints the length of the "tokens" array. However, since there was a compilation error in line 12, the code would not compile successfully.
Therefore, the correct answer is D) Compilation fails.