To answer this question, we need to understand the significance of the "Option Explicit" statement and what it does when set to "On".
Option A) Specifies that any variable name is declared (with type) before use:
This option is correct. When the "Option Explicit" statement is set to "On", it requires that all variables be explicitly declared with a specific data type before they are used. This helps to prevent typographical errors and ensures that variables are properly defined before use. If a variable is used without being declared, it will result in a compile-time error.
Option B) Specifies whether strings should be compared as binary:
This option is incorrect. The "Option Explicit" statement does not affect how strings are compared. It is used for enforcing variable declaration, not for string comparisons.
Option C) Specifies that variables should be initialized before use:
This option is incorrect. The "Option Explicit" statement does not enforce variable initialization. It only enforces variable declaration, ensuring that variables are declared before they are used.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A) Specifies that any variable name is declared (with type) before use.