To evaluate the statement, we need to understand the concept of logical addresses and network interface cards (NICs).
Logical addresses are identifiers assigned to devices on a network. They are used to route data between devices. Network Interface Cards (NICs) are hardware components that connect devices to a network.
Now, let's go through each option and explain why it is right or wrong:
A. True: This option is incorrect. Most logical addresses, such as IP addresses, are not preset in network interface cards at the factory. Instead, they are assigned dynamically by network protocols or manually configured by network administrators.
B. False: This option is correct. Most logical addresses are not preset in network interface cards at the factory. They are assigned dynamically or manually configured.