Tag: chemistry

Questions Related to chemistry

The radius of nucleus is:

  1. proportional to its mass number

  2. inversely proportional to its mass number

  3. proportional to the cube root of its mass number

  4. not related to its mass number


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
The radius of a nucleus (r) is proportional to the cube root of its mass number (A).
The approximate law is $r = r _0 \times A^{ 1/3 }$
where $r _0 = 1.2 \times 10^{ -15 }\ m$
option C is correct

The fibre developed in Newyork & London simultaneously is :

  1. Nylon

  2. Rayon

  3. Teflon

  4. Silk


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nylon got its name Ny from Newyork and Lon from London.
Option A is correct.

Which of the following do not contain polyester fabric?

  1. Terrywool

  2. Terrycot

  3. Terylene

  4. Orlon


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Terrywool, Terrycot and Terylene all contain polyester.


Orlon is a polymer of vinyl cyanide. It is made by the addition of acrylonitrile molecules. It is a brand of the synthetic, acrylic textile fibre of the lightweight and wrinkle-resistant fabric.

Option D is correct.

Which of the following is a true statement?

  1. Plastic is soluble in water

  2. Plastic is not a polymer

  3. Rayon is made from cellulose

  4. All plastics are fire-resistant


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Rayon is made from cellulose.

The first man - made polymer is :

  1. PVC

  2. Teflon

  3. Bakelite

  4. Nylon


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Bakelite is a man made polymer by polymerization of phenol and formaldehyde. First Navoloc is formed and then Bakelite is formed.

Which of the following is known as regenerated fibre?

  1. Nylon - 66

  2. Terylene

  3. Nylon - 6

  4. Rayon


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Rayon is known as regenerated fibre because it is manufactured from natural resources like cellulose present in wood pulp and short fibres.

Polyester consists of :

  1. repeating unit of ether

  2. monomer of ester

  3. repeating units of ester

  4. monomer of ether


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Polyester is a category of polymers that contain ester in their main chain.


 Polyesters are used to make bottles, films, holograms, filters, dielectric film for capacitors, film insulation for wire and insulating tapes.

Hence the correct option is C.

______ is a popular polyester.

  1. Plastic

  2. Polythene

  3. Rayon

  4. Terylene


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Terylene is a popular  trademark of synthetic polyester fibre. The fabric is based on terephthalic acid, characterized by lightness and crease resistance and used for clothing, sheets, ropes, sails, etc. 

PET is a familiar form of:

  1. plastic

  2. polyester

  3. acrylic

  4. rayon


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

PET is a very familiar form of polyester. PET is used for making bottles.

Which type of cloth dries faster in rainy season?

  1. Cotton

  2. Wool

  3. Polyester

  4. Silk


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Synthetic fibres like polyesters dry up quickly.