Tag: communication

To solve this question, the user needs to know the correct form of the conditional sentence. In this case, it is a type 2 conditional sentence, which expresses an unreal or improbable situation in the present or future. The sentence requires the use of the past tense in the if-clause and the modal auxiliary verb "would" in the main clause.

Now, let's go through each option and explain why it is right or wrong:

A. was: This option is incorrect because "was" is the past tense form of the verb "be" used for the first and third person singular. However, the sentence requires the use of the past tense in the if-clause, which is "were" for all persons.

B. am: This option is incorrect because "am" is the present tense form of the verb "be" used for the first person singular. However, the sentence requires the use of the past tense in the if-clause, which is "were" for all persons.

C. were: This option is correct. "Were" is the past tense form of the verb "be" used for all persons in the if-clause of a type 2 conditional sentence. The sentence requires the use of the modal auxiliary verb "would" in the main clause. Thus, option C is the correct answer.

D. would be: This option is incorrect because "would be" is the conditional form of the verb "be" used in the main clause of a type 1 conditional sentence. However, the sentence requires the use of a type 2 conditional sentence, which requires the modal auxiliary verb "would" in the main clause.

The Answer is: C. were

To solve this question, the user needs to know the correct verb tense to use when making predictions or describing future events. In this case, the sentence is describing a future event (his arrival) that will trigger a subsequent action (him giving a call).

Now, let's go through each option and explain why it is right or wrong:

A. will arrive: This option is incorrect because it uses the future simple tense (will arrive) to describe a future event. While this tense is often used to make predictions or describe future actions, it is not the best choice in this context because the sentence already includes the time indicator "as soon as," which implies that the event is imminent or very close to happening. Therefore, we need to use a more immediate verb tense.

B. arrives: This option is correct. The present simple tense (arrives) is the most appropriate verb tense to use in this context because it is used to describe habitual actions or actions that are happening at the moment of speaking. In this case, the sentence is describing a future event that is very close to happening (as soon as he arrives), so the present simple tense is the most appropriate choice.

C. is arriving: This option is incorrect because it uses the present continuous tense (is arriving) to describe a future event. While this tense is often used to describe actions that are in progress at the moment of speaking, it is not the best choice in this context because it implies that the event is already happening, rather than being imminent or about to happen.

D. is going to arrive: This option is incorrect because it uses the future continuous tense (is going to arrive) to describe a future event. While this tense is often used to describe actions that will be in progress at a specific time in the future, it is not the best choice in this context because it implies that the action (his arrival) will take some time to complete, rather than being imminent or about to happen.

The Answer is: B. arrives

To solve this question, the user needs to understand the meaning and usage of the phrasal verb "make out" and how it relates to the context of the sentence.

Explain each option why its right or wrong

A. look out: This option is incorrect. "Look out" means to be vigilant or watchful for danger or something of interest. It does not fit the context of the sentence, which is about perceiving or discerning something in the distance.

B. make out: This option is correct. "Make out" means to perceive or discern something, especially when it is difficult to see or hear clearly. It fits the context of the sentence, which describes the difficulty of seeing the ship in the distance.

C. make up: This option is incorrect. "Make up" means to invent or create something, typically a story or excuse. It does not fit the context of the sentence, which is about perceiving or discerning something visually.

D. see out: This option is incorrect. "See out" means to accompany someone to the door or another exit as a sign of politeness or farewell. It does not fit the context of the sentence, which is about perceiving or discerning something visually.

The correct answer is: B. make out