Tag: physics

Questions Related to physics

Pascal is the unit for

  1. Pressure

  2. Thrust

  3. Buoyant force

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

pascal is the SI unit of pressure

so option (A) is correct

$Pressure \times Volume=$

  1. $Work$

  2. $Force$

  3. $Acceleration$

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$Pressure=\dfrac{Force}{Area}=\dfrac{Force \times Distance}{Area \times Distance}=\dfrac{Work}{Volume}$


So, $Pressure \times Volume=Work$

Fill in the blank.

On increasing force, the pressure____________.

  1. increases

  2. decreases

  3. remains constant

  4. may increase or decrease


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$Pressure=\dfrac{Force}{Area}$

So, on increasing force, pressure increases.

Which of the following describe $Pressure$ correctly?

  1. $Pressure=\dfrac{Work}{Volume}$

  2. $Pressure=Work \times Volume$

  3. $Pressure=\dfrac{Force}{Volume}$

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$Pressure=\frac{Force}{Area}=\frac{Force \times Distance}{Area \times Distance}=\frac{Work}{Volume}$

Unit of Pressure is a

  1. direct unit

  2. derived unit

  3. complex unit

  4. none of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Unit of Pressure, $Pa$ (in SI) is derived from the units of Force ($N$ in SI) and Area ($m^2$ in SI).
$Pa=\dfrac{N}{m^2}$
So, it is a derived unit.

For constant $Pressure$

  1. $Force \propto Area$

  2. $Force \propto \frac{1}{Area}$

  3. $Force \propto Area^2$

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$Pressure=\dfrac{Force}{Area}=Constant$


$\therefore$ $Force=Constant \times Area$

Or, $Force \propto Area$

When the temperature of atmosphere rises,

  1. Density of air increases.

  2. Atmospheric pressure decreases.

  3. Both A and B.

  4. None


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

With the increase in temperature, the density of atmosphere decreases, hence the atmospheric pressure decreases.

Fill in the blank.

Pressure is the force acting _________ on a unit area of object

  1. Perpendicularly

  2. Parallel

  3. Diagonally

  4. All


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pressure is defined as force per unit area. The standard unit for pressure is the Pascal, which is a Newton per square meter.

$P=\dfrac{F}{A}$

Here the force acts perpendicularly on the area. 

As the moisture present in the air increases,

  1. Density if air increases.

  2. Atmospheric pressure decreases.

  3. Both A and B

  4. None


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
The increased moisture in density suggests the decrease in its density and hence the atmospheric pressure also decreases.

Effect of a force depends on the

  1. Volume of the object on which the force acts

  2. Area of the object on which the force acts

  3. Displacement caused by the force

  4. None


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Pressure is a measure of effect of force on an object.

Pressure is defined as force per unit area, that is,
$P=\dfrac{F}{A}$
Hence the effect of force depends upon the area upon which it acts. Smaller area would have greater effect for equal amount of applied force.