Questions Related to physics

Multiple choice physics communication system elements of a communication system elements of communication system electromagnetic waves and communication system

An antenna serves the following purpose : 

  1. Converts AF wave to RF wave

  2. Converts RF signal into electromagnetic energy

  3. Converts the guided EM waves into free space EM waves and vice versa

  4. Superimposes AF wave on RF wave

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The antenna serves as the region of transition between guided and free space propagation.

Multiple choice physics communication system elements of a communication system elements of communication system electromagnetic waves and communication system

The concepts of communication are
a) mode of communication
b) need for modulation
c) types of modulation
d) detection of modulated wave

  1. a, b, c are true

  2. b, c, d are true

  3. c, d, a are true

  4. a, b, c & d are true

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In the concept of communication,

(a) Modes of communication are video, audio, face-to-face and text transmission.
(b) Modulation is needed, because original signal doesn't have the power to reach the desired destination, so it is modulated.
(c) Modulation are of different types, as amplitude modulation, frequency modulation and phase modulation etc. 
(d) Detection of modulated wave is done to extract the original signal from modulated wave.

Multiple choice physics communication system elements of a communication system elements of communication system electromagnetic waves and communication system

Buffer amplifier is used at the transmitting end to

  1. feed carrier frequency to master oscillator

  2. amplify carrier frequency

  3. mix modulating signal with carrier frequency

  4. isolate master oscillator from other stages of transmitter.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Displacement current is set up in a region where the electric field is changing with time.

Multiple choice physics communication system elements of a communication system elements of communication system electromagnetic waves and communication system

The science of communication involving long distances is known as

  1. mass-communication

  2. distant-communication

  3. tele-communication

  4. trans-communication

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation
Telecommunication is the transmission of signs, signals, messages, writings, images and sounds or intelligence of any nature by wire, radio, optical or other electromagnetic systems. Telecommunication occurs when the exchange of information between communication participants includes the use of technology
 It is transmitted either electrically over physical media, such as cables, or via electromagnetic radiations.
20th and 21st century technologies for long-distance communication usually involve electrical and electromagnetic technologies, such as telegraph, telephone, and  radio, fiber optics, and communication satellites.
Multiple choice physics communication system elements of a communication system elements of communication system electromagnetic waves and communication system

The term channel is used to indicate

  1. the amplitude range allocated to a given source

  2. the frequency range allocated to a given source

  3. the voltage-range allocated to a given source

  4. all of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Channel represents the different frequency ranges over with radio frequencies exist. A change in channel for device would mean a change in range of frequency over which the device is being operated.

Multiple choice physics communication system elements of a communication system elements of communication system electromagnetic waves and communication system

Consider telecommunication through optical fibres. Which of the following statement is not true?

  1. Optical fibres may have homogenous core with a suitable cladding.

  2. Optical fibres can be graded refractive index.

  3. Optical fibres are subject to electromagnetic interference from outside.

  4. Optical fibres have extremely low transmission loss.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Optical fibres are not subjected to electro-magnetic interference from outside.

Multiple choice physics communication system elements of a communication system elements of communication system electromagnetic waves and communication system

Without which of the following a generalized block diagram of communication system is incomplete?

  1. Channel

  2. Receiver

  3. Transmitter

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Transmitter - which converts the signal in an electrical signal and then sends it.

Channel - which carries the signal.
Receiver - which receives and converts the signal in original form.

These three are essential  for a communication system.

Multiple choice physics communication system elements of a communication system elements of communication system electromagnetic waves and communication system

What are the three essential part of a communication system?

  1. transmitter, channel and receiver

  2. transmitter, information source and receiver

  3. information source ,transmitter and channel

  4. transmitter , noise and channel

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Transmitter- which converts the signal in an electrical signal and then send it. Channel - which carries the signal.

Receiver - which receives and converts the signal in original form.
These three are essential  for a communication system.

Multiple choice physics communication system elements of a communication system elements of communication system electromagnetic waves and communication system

Which of the following is/are the example(s) of  real life telecommunication system?

  1. Optical fiber communication

  2. Microwave communication

  3. Coaxial cable communication

  4. None of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A,B,C Correct answer
Explanation

Optical Fiber Communication, Microwave communication, and  coaxial cable communication are all being used in real life as communication systems. These are the advanced systems with high information transfer rate.