Tag: physics

Questions Related to physics

Maximum power in a $0.5 \Omega$ resistance connected with two batteries of 2V emf  and $1 \Omega$ internal resistance in parallel is 

  1. $2 W$

  2. $1.28 W$

  3. $\dfrac{8}{9} W$

  4. $3.2 W$


Correct Option: D

In which of the following the heating effect of an electric current is not used?

  1. Soldering

  2. Welding

  3. Earthing

  4. Fuse


Correct Option: B

At a temperature T K,the pressure of 4.0 g argon in a bulb is p.The bulb is put in a bath having temperature higher by 50 K than the one.0.8 g of argon gas had to be removed to maintained ariginal pressure.The temperature T is equal to 

  1. 510 K

  2. 200 K

  3. 100 K

  4. 73 K


Correct Option: B

in electric bulb rated $160W,80\ V$ has to be operated across  $100\ V,50Hz$ a.c supply. The reactance Which is series with bulb should be-

  1. $30\ \Omega$

  2. $60\ \Omega$

  3. $15\ \Omega$

  4. $120\ \Omega$


Correct Option: C

Two electric bulbs have 60 W and 100 W rating at 220 V then ratio of their resistances will be 

  1. 3:2

  2. 5:3

  3. 9:4

  4. 4:9


Correct Option: B

A bulb rate $220 V, 100 W$ is connected across $110 V$ line. The power dissipated will be

  1. $100 W$

  2. $75 W$

  3. $ 52 W$

  4. $ 25 W$


Correct Option: D

A house hold $20$ liter geyser consist of a coil of resistance $R$, across which an $ac$ source of $rms$ voltage $V$ is connected. The wall thickness of geyser is $t(< < \sqrt{A})$ and the inner surface area of geyser is $A$. The average thermal conductivity of material of walls of geysers is $k$ and $S$ is specific heat capacity of water. Assuming initial temperature of water is equal to the temperature of atmosphere. The time taken to rise the temperature of water by $50^{o}C$ is (Neglect the specific heat of wall of geyser and radiation losses)

  1. $\dfrac{2St}{kA} In \left(\dfrac{50RkA}{rV^{2}}-1\right)$

  2. $\dfrac{20St}{kA} In \left(\dfrac{tV^{2}}{V^{2}t-20RkA}-1\right)$

  3. $\dfrac{20St}{kA} In \left(\dfrac{50tV^{2}}{RkA}\right)$

  4. $\dfrac{20St}{kA} In \left(\dfrac{50RkA}{tV^{2}}\right)$


Correct Option: A

The voltage of domestic ac is $220\ V$. What does this represent?

  1. Mean voltage

  2. Peak voltage

  3. Root mean voltage

  4. Root mean square voltage


Correct Option: C

If 2.2 kW power transmits 22000 V in a line of $10 \Omega$ resistance, the value of power loss will be :-

  1. 0.1 W

  2. 10 W

  3. 100 W

  4. 1000 W


Correct Option: A

Mircrowave oven acts on the principle of 

  1. Giving rotational energy to water

  2. Giving translational energy to water molecular

  3. Giving vibrational energy to water molecules

  4. None of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Microwave oven act on the principle of transferring electron from lower 

to higher energy level in water molecule.