Tag: science & technology

Excessive carrot consumption can cause carotenosis (also called carotenemia), a harmless condition where excess beta-carotene accumulates in the skin, causing orange-yellow discoloration particularly on palms, soles, and face. It reverses when carrot intake is reduced. This is not a disease but a temporary skin color change.

Cabbage is indeed a good source of vitamin C, with raw cabbage providing about 36 mg per cup (approximately 60% of daily value). Vitamin C supports immune function and collagen synthesis. The False option is incorrect because cabbage's vitamin C content is well-documented in nutrition science.

Aloe vera juice has been used traditionally and commercially for digestive relief. It contains compounds that may help soothe digestive irritation and is consumed as a health beverage. While excessive consumption can have side effects, its use for digestive issues is well-established.

Soya products are complete protein sources and are widely used as meat and dairy substitutes in vegetarian and vegan diets. Tofu, tempeh, and soya milk can replace animal-based foods nutritionally. The False option is incorrect because soya's versatility as a protein alternative is well-established.

Bhringraj (Eclipta alba) is indeed a well-known herb in Ayurvedic medicine, traditionally used to promote hair health and darken hair color. It is a common ingredient in hair oils and treatments in India. The False option is incorrect because Bhringraj's reputation for hair darkening is well-established in Indian traditional medicine.

Spinach is high in oxalates, compounds that can bind with calcium in the urinary tract to form kidney stones. People prone to calcium oxalate stones are often advised to limit high-oxalate foods like spinach. However, spinach also has nutritional benefits, so the risk applies primarily to susceptible individuals.

HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus, a virus that attacks the body's immune system and can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). The name correctly describes it as a virus that causes immunodeficiency in humans.

AIDS stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, the late stage of HIV infection. The term describes it as an acquired (not inherited) condition that causes deficiency in the immune system, leading to a syndrome of opportunistic infections.

MI stands for Myocardial Infarction, the medical term for heart attack. 'Myocardial' refers to the heart muscle (myocardium), and 'Infarction' means tissue death due to lack of blood supply. Note: the correct spelling is 'Infarction' not 'Infraction'.

Hypertension is the medical term for high blood pressure - a condition where blood pressure in the arteries is persistently elevated. It's a major risk factor for heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems. Note: the question has 'Hyprtension' - a typo.