Tag: operations

Questions Related to operations

Multiple choice maths operations adding and subtracting numbers using place value addition & subtraction mental additions and subtractions

What number should be subtracted from each of the numbers 54, 71, 75 and 99, so that the remainders may be in proportion?

  1. 5

  2. 4

  3. 3

  4. 2

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let the number to be subtracted is $x$

$(54-x),  (71-x),   (75-x)$  and $ (99-x)$ are in proportion

$\Rightarrow \dfrac{54-x}{71-x}=\dfrac{75-x}{94-x}$ Which is true if $x=3$


$\Rightarrow \dfrac{54-3}{71-3}=\dfrac{75-3}{94-3}$

$\Rightarrow \dfrac{51}{68}=\dfrac{72}{91}$

i.e $\Rightarrow \dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}$

Then subtracted $3$ in these number may be in proportion  

Multiple choice maths operations adding and subtracting numbers using place value addition & subtraction mental additions and subtractions

A student was asked to multiply a certain number by 3 and to add 2 to it, but he divided the number by 3 and subtracted 2 from it and got the number 1. The correct answer is

  1. 9

  2. 25

  3. 29

  4. none of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let the certain number be x
As per problem,
$\Rightarrow \frac { x }{ 3 } -2=1$
 $\Rightarrow \frac { x-6 }{ 3 } =1$
 $\Rightarrow x-6=3$
 $\Rightarrow x=9$
The correct answer will be $9\times 3+2=27+2=29$

Multiple choice maths operations adding and subtracting numbers using place value addition & subtraction mental additions and subtractions

A shopkeeper had a stock of 23,898 kg of wheat out of which 1,795 kg is sold in the morning and 2,348 kg of wheat is sold in the evening. Quantity of wheat left in the shop is

  1. 1,97,555 kg

  2. 197 kg

  3. 19,755 kg

  4. 1,975 kg

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Stock $=23,898 kg$.
Stock sold in morning $=1,795$
Stock sold in evening $=\underline {2,348}$
                                         $\underline {4,143}$
  Stock left $=23,898-4143$
$=19,755 kg$.

Multiple choice maths operations adding and subtracting numbers using place value addition & subtraction mental additions and subtractions

The population of a city is 5,12,10,913. Out of which 23,05,218 were males, 18,47,525 were females and remaining are children. The number of children in the city is

  1. 4,70,58,170

  2. 5,53,63,656

  3. 5,07,53,220

  4. 5,16,68,606

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

   $18,47,525$
$+\underline {23,05,218}$
  $\underline { 41,52,743}$
$\therefore$ Number of children
$=5,12,10,913-41,52,743$
$=4,70,58,170$

Multiple choice maths operations adding and subtracting numbers using place value addition & subtraction mental additions and subtractions

The maximum temperature on a day is 35$^o$C and the minimum temperature is 25$^o$C. The difference of these temperatures, on Fahrenheit scale is

  1. 25$^o$F
  2. 75$^o$F
  3. 50$^o$F
  4. 100$^o$F
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

$35^oC- 25^o C = 10^oC$
$10^o C = \displaystyle \left( 10 \times \frac{9}{5} \right ) + 32$
$= 18 + 32 = 50^o F$.

Multiple choice maths operations adding and subtracting numbers using place value addition & subtraction mental additions and subtractions

Sum of $2.8, 26.3$ and $62.874$ is ______

  1. $91.974$
  2. $9.1974$
  3. $919.74$
  4. $9197.4$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

To add Various numbers with different decimal points we pick the number with the largest decimal point and extend the others to the same decimal point.


In our question,

$2.800+26.300+62.874= 91.974$

So option A is the correct answer.

Multiple choice maths operations adding and subtracting numbers using place value addition & subtraction mental additions and subtractions

A shopkeeper sold$\  12.750\  kg$ of sugar on a day. On the next day he sold$\ 38.250\ kg$ of sugar. On the third day he sold $\ 50.50\  kg$ of sugar. How much of sugar in all did the shopkeeper sell?

  1. 100 kg

  2. 101.5 kg

  3. 102.5 kg

  4. 101 kg

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The amount of sugar sold on first day = 12.75 Kg

The amount of sugar sold on second day = 38.25 Kg
The amount of sugar sold on third day = 50.50 Kg

We have to calculate the total sugar sold by the shopkeeper. Thus, we have to take the sum of sugar sold on all three days.

$\therefore$ The total sugar sold by the shopkeeper is $12.75 + 38.25 + 50.50 = 101.5$

Multiple choice maths operations adding and subtracting numbers using place value addition & subtraction mental additions and subtractions

In a movie hall, 363 seats are vacant and 1560 seats are occupied. What is the seating capacity of the hall ?

  1. 1923

  2. 2000

  3. 1900

  4. 2393

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In a movie hall, the vacant seats are $=363$

And occupied seats are $=1560$

Therefore, the capacity of the hall will be
$=1560+363$
$=1923$

Hence, this is the answer.