Tag: measuring mass

Questions Related to measuring mass

Which type of objects should not be kept on the pan?

  1. Wet

  2. Dry

  3. Cold

  4. Hot


Correct Option: A,D
Explanation:

Only dry and cold objects must be kept on the pan while wet and hot objects are not kept on the pan.

State whether given statement is True or False.
When a weight is hung on a spring, the spring's extension is proportional to the weight.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Spring balance is used to measure the weight of the object. To do so, the object is hung on the spring which in result stretches the spring. The spring's extension is proportional to the weight which gives the weight of the object.

Which physical quantity is measured using Spring Balance?

  1. Mass

  2. Weight

  3. Density

  4. Volume


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Spring balance is used to measured the weight of the substance.

The final position of a pointer of a spring balance gives :

  1. Mass of the object

  2. Weight of the object

  3. Volume of the object

  4. Density of the object


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Spring balance is used to measure the weight of the object. The final position of a pointer of a spring balance gives the weight of the object.

State whether given statement is True or False.
Under no-load condition, the pointer of the spring balance must point at the zero mark of the scale. 

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The above statement is true that the pointer of the spring balance must point at the zero mark of the scale when no load is applied to it.

What physical quantity is measured using Beam balance?

  1. Mass

  2. Weight

  3. Density

  4. Volume


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Beam balance is used to measure the weight.

Name the scientist who invented the spring balance?

  1. Robert Brown

  2. Robert Hooke

  3. Issac Newton

  4. Albert Einstein


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Spring balance was invented by  British physicist Robert Hooke in 1660. Spring balance was invented to measure the weight of the substance.

In the arrangement shown, the pulleys are fixed and ideal, the strings are light, $m _{1} > m _{2}$ and $S$ is a spring balance which is itself massless. The reading of $S$ (in units of mass) is

  1. $m _{1} - m _{2}$

  2. $\dfrac {1}{2}(m _{1} + m _{2})$

  3. $\dfrac {m _{1}m _{2}}{m _{1} + m _{2}}$

  4. $\dfrac {2m _{1}m _{2}}{m _{1} + m _{2}}$


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The acceleration of the system $= \left (\dfrac {m _{1} + m _{2}}{m _{1} + m _{2}}\right )g$ and hence the tension $T$ in the string is $\left (\dfrac {2m _{1}m _{2}}{m _{1} + m _{2}}\right )g$. The reading of the spring balance is $T$ (in units of force) and $\dfrac {T}{g}$ (in units of mass).

Spring balance is used for measuring :

  1. The force acting on an object

  2. The force of friction

  3. Magnitude of pressure

  4. Relative motion between objects


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Spring balance is used to measure the weight (force acting) of the object. The working principle of the spring balance is Hooke's law.

In spring balances, the spring is used :

  1. to apply forces

  2. to measure forces

  3. to absorb shocks

  4. to store strain energy


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In spring balances, the spring is used to measure the forces applied to it which helps to measure the weight of the body.