Tag: operating profit (ebit)

Questions Related to operating profit (ebit)

Multiple choice commercial studies company final accounts forms of statements of profit and loss operating profit (ebit) meaning, need and format of profit and loss account

Sales - Purchase - Operating expenses is equal to __________.

  1. net profit

  2. gross profit

  3.  operating profit

  4. none of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Operating profit is calculated by subtracting operating expenses (including the cost of goods sold/purchases) from sales. Gross profit is Sales minus COGS, and Net profit is Operating profit adjusted for non-operating items.

Multiple choice commercial studies company final accounts forms of statements of profit and loss operating profit (ebit) meaning, need and format of profit and loss account

Read the following which is taken from an income statement.

Rs.
Opening stock $50,000$
Sales $1,60,000$
Freight incurred $10,000$
Sales returns $10,000$
Gross profit on sales  $60,000$
Net loss for the year  $10,000$
Purchases $1,00,000$
Purchases returns $9,000$

The value of closing stock will be:

  1. $Rs. 61,000$

  2. $Rs. 50,000$

  3. $Rs. 59,000$

  4. $Rs. 70,000$

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gross Profit = Sales - Sales Returns - (Opening Stock + Purchases - Closing Stock). 60,000 = (1,60,000 - 10,000) - (50,000 + 1,00,000 - Closing Stock). 60,000 = 1,50,000 - 1,50,000 + Closing Stock. Closing Stock = 60,000 + 1,000 (Freight) = 61,000.

Multiple choice commercial studies company final accounts forms of statements of profit and loss operating profit (ebit) meaning, need and format of profit and loss account

The loss on sale of old motor car is debited to___________. 

  1. profit and loss account

  2. motor car account

  3. depreciation account

  4. cash account

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Loss on the sale of a fixed asset is a non-operating expense. Such losses are recorded in the Profit and Loss account to reflect the decrease in the value of the business assets.

Multiple choice commercial studies company final accounts forms of statements of profit and loss operating profit (ebit) meaning, need and format of profit and loss account

The aim of preparing Profit and Loss Account is to find out__________.

  1. gross profit or gross loss

  2. net profit or net loss

  3. financial position of the business

  4. all of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The primary purpose of the Profit and Loss account is to determine the net profit or net loss of the business for a specific accounting period. Gross profit is determined in the Trading account.

Multiple choice commercial studies company final accounts forms of statements of profit and loss operating profit (ebit) meaning, need and format of profit and loss account

Operating profit stated as a subtotal on a companies income statement before all general and administrative expenses.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Operating profit is the profit earned through the normal operations and activities of the business. However, while calculating operating profit expenses which are of financial nature are not taken into consideration. Operating profit is the excess of operating revenue over operating expenses. Operating profit stated as a subtotal on a companies income statement after all general and administrative expenses.

Multiple choice commercial studies company final accounts forms of statements of profit and loss operating profit (ebit) meaning, need and format of profit and loss account

Operating profit represents the spending power of the company with regard to revenues generated from ongoing operations. 

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Operating profit represents the earning power of the company with regard to revenues generated from ongoing operations. Operating profit serves as an indicator to the business's potential profitability with all extraneous factor removed from the calculation.

Multiple choice commercial studies company final accounts forms of statements of profit and loss operating profit (ebit) meaning, need and format of profit and loss account

Operating profit is also known as operating income, or earning before _______.

  1. investment and income

  2. income and taxes

  3. interest and taxes

  4. Investment and taxes

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Operating profit is the profit earned through the normal operations and activities of the business. However, while calculating operating profit expenses which are of financial nature are not taken into consideration. Operating profit is the excess of operating revenue over operating expenses.

Multiple choice commercial studies company final accounts forms of statements of profit and loss operating profit (ebit) meaning, need and format of profit and loss account

_______ is the income earned from the core operations of a business, excluding any financing or tax-related issues.

  1. Operating profit

  2. Operating loss

  3. Operating expenses

  4. Operating income

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Earnings before interest and taxes is a measure of a firm's profit that includes all incomes and expenses except interest expenses and income tax expenses. This is known as operating profit. Operating profit is the excess of operating revenue over operating expenses. Operating profit is the income earned from the core operations of a business, excluding any financing or tax-related issues.

Multiple choice commercial studies company final accounts forms of statements of profit and loss operating profit (ebit) meaning, need and format of profit and loss account

The concept of _______ is used to investigate the profit-making potential of a business, excluding all extraneous factors.

  1. operating loss

  2. operating profit

  3. operating expense

  4. None of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Operating profit is the profit earned through the normal operations and activities of the business. Operating profit is the excess of operating revenue over operating expenses. Operating profit is the income earned from the core operations of a business, excluding any financing or tax-related issues. The concept of operating profit is used to investigate the profit-making potential of a business, excluding all extraneous factors.

Multiple choice commercial studies company final accounts forms of statements of profit and loss operating profit (ebit) meaning, need and format of profit and loss account

If operating income is negative, a business will likely require additional outside funding to remain in operation.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Operating profit is the profit earned through the normal operations and activities of the business. However, while calculating operating profit expenses which are of financial nature are not taken into consideration. Operating profit is the excess of operating revenue over operating expenses. If operating income is negative, a business will likely require additional outside funding to remain in operation.