Tag: introduction to non-metals

Questions Related to introduction to non-metals

Multiple choice chemistry non-metals introduction to non-metals occurence of metals occurrence of metals and non metals

Non-metal used in packing of potato chips in:

  1. Carbon.

  2. nitrogen.

  3. oxygen

  4. Chlorine.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Potato chip bags are not full of air, but of nitrogen gas. This is done to prevent the chips from oxidizing, which is part of what makes them go stale. Oxygen is very reactive, and likes to combine with other molecules whenever it can, causing chemical changes to take place.

Multiple choice chemistry non-metals introduction to non-metals occurence of metals occurrence of metals and non metals

A purpled coloured non-metal forms a brown solution in alcohol which is applied on wounds as antiseptic . Which non metal is this?

  1. Sulphur

  2. Chlorine

  3. Oxygen

  4. Iodine

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

purple coloured non-metal which forms a brown solution in alcohol, which is applied on wounds as an antiseptic is iodine. It is also known as tincture iodine. It is basically a weak solution of iodine with only 2 to 7 % iodine dissolved in asolution of water and ethanol along with potassium or sodium iodide.

Multiple choice chemistry non-metals introduction to non-metals occurence of metals occurrence of metals and non metals

When Amrita was asked to pick up a few articles from a collection, she picked up the following:
Wooden scale, glass test tube, paper basket.


Which article is she most likely to pick up next?

  1. Steel cup

  2. Iron chain

  3. Rubber gloves

  4. Copper wire

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Wooden scale, glass test tube, paper basket are all non-metals and a poor conductor of electricity and Rubber gloves are similar to these. Also if she is doing any lab work as Wooden scale, glass test tube, paper basket are usually composed of carrying out some experiment then she would need a rubber glove.

Hence, option C is correct.

Multiple choice chemistry non-metals introduction to non-metals occurence of metals occurrence of metals and non metals

The most abundant element in the universe is:

  1. helium

  2. oxygen

  3. silicon

  4. hydrogen

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Hydrogen is more plentiful than any other element making up about 3/4th the mass of the universe. Helium is second making up almost all of the remaining $25\%$. Oxygen is third most abundant element of universe. On earth, oxygen is the most common element making up about $47\%$ of earth's mass.

Multiple choice chemistry non-metals introduction to non-metals occurence of metals occurrence of metals and non metals

The metallic element present in chlorophyll is:

  1. $Hg$
  2. $Fe$
  3. $Mg$
  4. $Ni$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

1) Chlorophyll contains a magnesium ion, encased in a large ring structure known as a chlorine.

 2) The chlorine ring is a heterocyclic compound derived from pyrrole. 

3) Four Nitrogen atoms from the chlorine surround and bind the magnesium atom.