Tag: rocks and minerals

Questions Related to rocks and minerals

Multiple choice chemistry rocks and minerals carbon cycling mineral coal coal and its products

Which of the following is basic compound present in coal tar?

  1. Quinoline

  2. Benzene

  3. Toluene

  4. Phenol

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Quinoline is basic compound present in coal tar. Other basic compound present in coal tar is pyridine. 

Benzene and toluene are neutral compounds. 
Phenol is acidic compound.

Multiple choice chemistry rocks and minerals carbon cycling mineral coal coal and its products

Coal mining has been known, since :

  1. 1750 A.D.

  2. 675 A.D.

  3. Roman times

  4. Mediaeval times

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

In Roman Britain, the Romans were exploiting all major coalfields by the late 2nd century AD. While much of its use remained local, a lively trade developed along the North Sea coast. This also extended to the continental Rhineland, where bituminous coal was already used for the smelting of iron ore. After the Romans left Britain, in AD 410, there are few records of coal being used in the country until the end of the 12th century.

Multiple choice chemistry rocks and minerals carbon cycling mineral coal coal and its products
Coal is a sedimentary rock formed from plants that died a millions of years ago.
  1. True

  2. False

  3. Neither

  4. Either

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Coal is a sedimentary rock formed from plants that died millions of years ago.

As more and more layers of dead plants and animals got deposited on them, due to heat and pressure they changed to form coal.

Hence, option (A) is the correct answer.

Multiple choice chemistry rocks and minerals carbon cycling mineral coal coal and its products

Coal, natural gas and petroleum are examples of_________.

  1. fossils

  2. natural resources

  3. artificial resources

  4. fuels

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A,B,D Correct answer
Explanation

Coal, natural gas and petrolium are examples of natural resources which are found as fossils beneath the surface of earth and act as sources of fuel.

Multiple choice chemistry rocks and minerals carbon cycling mineral coal coal and its products

What are the conditions required for the formation of coal?

  1. High temperature

  2. High pressure

  3. Low temperature

  4. Low pressure

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A,B Correct answer
Explanation

High temperature and high pressure are required for the formation of coal. When dead vegetation got buried under the soil, they were compressed under the deposited soil. Carbon got trapped in them. High temperature and pressure then converts these dead vegetation to coal.

Multiple choice chemistry rocks and minerals carbon cycling mineral coal coal and its products

Coal is formed from:

  1. dead animals

  2. dead vegetation

  3. both of the above

  4. none of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Coal is obtained from dead vegetation or dead natural forests. The forests got buried under the soil, and then more soil got deposited over them. These forests got compressed under the soil and then carbon got trapped in it. High temperature and pressure convert these dead vegetation to coal.