Tag: business environment

Questions Related to business environment

Macro-environment is concerned with _____________.

  1. socio-cultural and demographers

  2. political and legal

  3. technological

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Macro-environment refers to the general environment that can affect all the working conditions of the business. The main elements involved in this environment are PESTLE i.e. political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental. Hence, it is concerned with all of the mentioned elements.

'Age distribution' is a term related to _________.

  1. culture factors

  2. rsources factors

  3. structure factors

  4. social factors


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social factors of PESTLE Analysis
-culture of the society that an organization operates within
-dempgraphic
- age distribution
- population growth rates
- level of education
- distribution of wealth
- social classes, living conditions and lifestyle

External environmental scanning includes scanning of _______.

  1. technical strength of organisation

  2. legal Environment

  3. manpower

  4. resources


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

External environmental scanning includes scanning of legal environment since legal environment does not depend on the internal activities of the business organization. Legal environment deals with the laws which the government make for the business organizations functioning in an economy.

Environmental scanning includes _______.

  1. internal

  2. external

  3. both (a) and (b)

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Environmental scanning includes both internal and external. The complete awareness and understanding of business environment is known as environment scanning. Environment scanning is conducted to find out the influence of different factors and persons on the business transactions. It is done to identify opportunities and threats affecting the business organization.

What is most appropriate externally imposed strategy?

  1. Imposition of strategy by individual shareholder.

  2. Imposition of strategy by managers

  3. Reacting to threats and opportunities in the environment

  4. The imposition of strategy by Government in companies where it has extensive regulation.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The imposition of strategy by Government in companies where it has extensive regulation is the most appropriate externally imposed strategy since externally imposed strategy can be defined as strategy which is deliberately imposed on the organization from the elements of the external business environment upon which the organization has no or little control.

Research which is pro-actively carried out for a specific purpose is called ________.

  1. primary research

  2. secondary research

  3. active scanning

  4. creative destructions


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Research which is pro-actively carried out for a specific purpose is called primary research. It helps to acquire data to serve the specific purpose. Primary research generally obtains information from the direct sources,

In the acronym PESTLEĀ  'L' stands for _________.

  1. legal

  2. logical

  3. losses

  4. language


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

PESTEL stands for
P- Political
E- Economic
S- Social
T- Technological
E- Environmental
L- Legal

Which of the following is a way that employers perceive or use resumes?

  1. Employers use resumes to disqualify unsuitable applicants from the job.

  2. Employers assume that a resume is too short to be indicative of what the applicants work is like.

  3. Employers read every word in resumes to be through.

  4. Employers place very little emphasis on resumes when evaluating candidates for a job.


Correct Option: A

What is the watershed year in the history of e-mail marketing

  1. 1976

  2. 1974

  3. 1972

  4. 1970


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

1976 was a watershed year in the history of e-mail marketing. By 1976 email had really taken off, and commercial packages began to appear. Within a couple of years, 75% of all ARPANET traffic was email.

Cartel is :

  1. Fraudulent behaviour of company

  2. Fraudulent behaviours of bidden

  3. Fraudulent collusion between bidders

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
A cartel is an organization created from a formal agreement between a group of producers of a good or service to regulate supply in an effort to regulate or manipulate prices. In other words, a cartel is a collection of otherwise independent businesses or countries that act together as if they were a single producer and thus are able to fix prices for the goods they produce and the services they render without competition.
A cartel is a group of apparently independent producers whose goal is to increase their collective profits by means of price fixing, limiting supply, or other restrictive practices. Cartels typically control selling prices, but some are organized to control the prices of purchased inputs. Antitrust laws attempt to deter or forbid cartels. A single entity that holds a monopoly by this definition cannot be a cartel, though it may be guilty of abusing said monopoly in other ways. Cartels usually occur in oligopolies, where there are a small number of sellers and usually involve homogeneous products.