Tag: causes of greenhouse effect

Questions Related to causes of greenhouse effect

What does high flying crafts deplete?

  1. Atmosphere

  2. Ozone Layer

  3. Biosphere

  4. Hydrosphere


Correct Option: B

What does a single chlorine free radical destroy?

  1. Ultraviolet radiations

  2. Atmosphere

  3. Biosphere

  4. Ozone layer


Correct Option: D

Depletion of ozone layer published in scientific journals, in

  1. 1950s

  2. 1990s

  3. 1970s

  4. 1980s


Correct Option: D

Which chemical is a 'ozone' depleting solvent?

  1. PAN

  2. CFCs

  3. Carbon tetrachloride

  4. Nitrogen


Correct Option: C

Chlorine free radical reacts with 'ozone' to form

  1. CFCs

  2. Chlorine Oxide

  3. $N _{2}$

  4. Bromine Oxide


Correct Option: B

What is involved in ozone depletion?

  1. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

  2. Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)

  3. Carbon tetrafluoride (CF4)

  4. All of above


Correct Option: D

'Nitric acid' reacts with ozone, resulting in removal of

  1. $O{3}$

  2. CO

  3. $CO{2}$

  4. NoX


Correct Option: A

At which of the following places First Global Conference on depletion of Ozone layer was held?

  1. Geneva

  2. Vienna

  3. London

  4. Frankfurt


Correct Option: B

The Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) are the compounds which have the following molecules:HydrogenCarbonChlorineFluorineWhich among the above plays the most important role in Ozone depletion?

  1. Hydrogen

  2. Carbon

  3. Chlorine

  4. Flourine


Correct Option: C

Which among the following are the consequences of ozone depletion?

  1. Entry of UV-rays in earth's atmosphere

  2. Various skin troubles like skin cancer

  3. Cataract

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Ozone depletion in the stratosphere has resulted in formation of a large area of thinned ozone layer, commonly called as the ozone hole. UV radiation of wavelengths shorter than UV-B, are almost completely absorbed by Earth's atmosphere, given that the ozone layer is intact. But, UV-B damages DNA and mutation may occur. It causes aging of skin, damage to skin cells and various types of skin cancers. In human eye, cornea absorbs UV-B radiation, and a high dose of UV-B causes inflammation of cornea, called as snow-blindness, cataract, etc. Such exposure may permanently damage the cornea. Thus, the correct answer is option D.