Tag: need for sustainable development

Questions Related to need for sustainable development

Nuclear Energy constitutes of _________  india's electricity installed capacity.

  1. 12.5%

  2. 15%

  3. 2.25%

  4. 6.0%


Correct Option: C

Match the following:

$A$ $B$
(1) Agriculture sector (1) Non economic resources
(2) Fall in death rate (2) labour
(3) Perishable resources (3) Population growth
(4) Air (4) Disguised unemployment
  1. (1,4), (2,3), (3,2), (4,1)

  2. (1,2), (2,3), (3,4), (4,1)

  3. (1,4), (2,2), (3,4), (4,3)

  4. (1,3), (2,1), (3,4), (4,2)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

1.Disguised unemployment is primarily traced in the agricultural and the unorganised sectors of the economy. As the primary sector of the Indian economy, Agriculture provides employment to almost 51% of the total population. 

2.Non-economic goods are called free goods because they are free gifts of nature. They do not have any price and are unlimited in supply. Examples of non-economic goods are air, water, sunshine, etc.
3.There is a fall in death rate and improvement in longevity; this leads to population growth.In the third phase death rates plateau and replacement level of fertility is attained but the population growth continues because of the large size of population in reproductive age group.
The labour of an unemployed worker is lost forever for that day when he does not work. Labour can neither be postponed nor accumulated for the next day. It will perish.

Hydel Energy produces ______ of India's electricity generation.

  1. 18%

  2. 35%

  3. 25%

  4. 15%


Correct Option: D

The broad types of Energy in India are _________.

  1. commercial and non-commercial

  2. direct and indirect

  3. traditional and modern

  4. used and unused


Correct Option: A

Which of the following is a source of Commercial Energy?

  1. Firewood

  2. Dung Cakes

  3. Agricultural Wastes

  4. Water


Correct Option: D

Which of the following does not constitute Commercial Source of Energy?

  1. Firewood

  2. Gas

  3. Oil

  4. Radioactive Elements


Correct Option: A

Atomic Energy refers to Energy obtained from _________.

  1. water

  2. coal, oil and gas

  3. radioactive elements

  4. traditional sources


Correct Option: C

Hydro-Electricity refers to Energy obtained from ___________.

  1. water

  2. coal

  3. oil and gas

  4. radioactive elements


Correct Option: A

Non-Commercial Energy is obtained from __________.

  1. firewood

  2. dung cakes

  3. agricultural wastes

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: D

Thermal-Electricity refers to Energy obtained from ___________.

  1. water

  2. coal, oil and gas

  3. radioactive elements

  4. traditional sources


Correct Option: B