Tag: earth - our home

Questions Related to earth - our home

Which one of the following is correct to measure 13-diversity?

  1. Species richness within an ecosystem

  2. Species richness equitability

  3. Degree of change in species composition along an environmental gradient

  4. Species diversity of several habitats in a large geographical region


Correct Option: A

Conservation of plant diversity is a/an ______________.

  1. Aesthetic necessity

  2. Economic necessity

  3. Genetic necessity

  4. Environmental necessity


Correct Option: A

Which one of the following is commonly found in the Alpine Zone of the Himalaya?

  1. Atropha Belladona

  2. Cathranthus roseus

  3. Papaver sominferum

  4. Rauwalfia sepentina


Correct Option: A

Which one of the following strongly threatens biodiversity?

  1. Destruction of mutual habitats and vegetation and shifting cultivation

  2. Inaccessible habitats in the Himalayas

  3. Fragile ecosystems such as mangroves and wetlands

  4. Creation of biosphere reserves


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Loss of habitat or destruction which is a result of increasing human population in the region has put heavy pressure on the food requirements.

So, the correct option is 'Destruction of mutual habitats and vegetation and shifting cultivation'.

The Earth Summit held at Rio de janeiro in 1992 resulted into

  1. Computation of Red List

  2. Establishment of Bioshere Reserves

  3. Convention on Biodiversity

  4. IUNC


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

the Earth summit which took place in Rio de Janeiro Brazil in 1992 was related to conservation of biodiversity which is a raging topic now.

So, the correct option is 'Convention on Biodiversity'

What is the official name of IUCN?

  1. World Wide Fund for Nature

  2. World Conservation Union

  3. United Nations Environment Programme

  4. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization


Correct Option: B

IUCN is also called as

  1. Man and Biosphere program

  2. World Conservation Union

  3. World Conservation Consortium

  4. World Wide Conservation Union


Correct Option: B

"Nagoya Protocol " is related to which among the following?

  1. International Finance

  2. Biodiversity

  3. Pharmaceutical Industry

  4. Global Warming


Correct Option: B

Convention on Biological Diversity" is also denoted by which among the following?

  1. COP 10

  2. COP 11

  3. COP 12

  4. COP 15


Correct Option: A

Which of the following bird has gained importance as wild life in recent year?

  1. Phesant

  2. Egret

  3. Indian bustard

  4. Pelican


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Wildlife is the most important natural resorce which needs to be conserved. The great Indian bustard (Ardeotis nigriceps) or Indian bustard is a bustard that can be traced in India and the adjoining regions of Pakistan. It is characterized by a horizontal body and long bare legs giving it an ostrich-like appearance, this bird is among the heaviest of the flying birds. Once common on the dry plains of the Indian subcontinent, as few as 250 individuals were estimated in 2011 to survive and the species is critically endangered by hunting and loss of its habitat, which consists of large expanses of dry grassland and scrub. These birds are often found associated in the same habitat as blackbuck. In Rajasthan, the largest stronghold of the 'Great Indian Bustard', became the first state to announce a plan to recover its critically endangered state bird.

So, the correct answer is option C.