Tag: abiotic components

Questions Related to abiotic components

Multiple choice botany environmental factors soil-nature climate factors abiotic components

Salt concentration of the sea measured in parts per thousand is 

  1. 10-5

  2. 30-70

  3. 0-5

  4. 30-35

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The salt concentration of the sea is 3.5 %, which means it is about 30-35 ppm. So, this means that there are 35 gms of seawater for every 1 liter of water.

So, option D is the correct answer.

Multiple choice botany environmental factors soil-nature climate factors abiotic components

Which of the following NGO releases State of Environment Report in India?

  1. Seva Bharati

  2. Development Alternatives

  3. Tirumitra

  4. Integrated Rural Development Organization

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Development Alternatives is a well-known Indian NGO that has been involved in environmental research and the publication of reports regarding the state of the environment in India.

Multiple choice botany environmental factors soil-nature climate factors abiotic components

When ELR is less than ALR, resulting environmental lapse rate is known as

  1. Super Adiabatic

  2. Sub-Adiabatic

  3. ELR

  4. All of above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

When the Environmental Lapse Rate (ELR) is less than the Adiabatic Lapse Rate (ALR), the atmosphere is stable, a condition referred to as sub-adiabatic.

Multiple choice botany environmental factors soil-nature climate factors abiotic components

What does help in reaeration from atmosphere?

  1. Turbidity

  2. Sunlight

  3. Oxygen

  4. Carbon dioxide

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Reaeration is the process by which oxygen is replenished in water. Turbulence (often described as turbidity or agitation) increases the surface area contact between air and water, facilitating oxygen transfer.

Multiple choice zoology environmental factors soil-nature climate factors abiotic components organisms and environment

Edaphic factors are related to 

  1. Humidity

  2. Soil texture

  3. Rainfall

  4. Wind velocity

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
  • Various environmental factors can be divided majorly into climatic factors, edaphic factors and biotic factors.
  • The factors which relate to structure and composition of soil are called edaphic factors. Soil composition, organic matter, soil water, soil air and soil organisms are examples of edaphic factors.
  • Humidity, rainfall and wind velocity are climatic factors.
  • Examples of biotic components include animals, plants, fungi, and bacteria.
  • So the correct option is B.
Multiple choice zoology environmental factors soil-nature climate factors abiotic components organisms and environment

If there was no CO$ _2$ in the earth's atmosphere, the temperature of earth's surface would be 

  1. As such

  2. Less than the present level

  3. Increase from present level

  4. Dependent upon oxygen amount of the environment

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas. It has the ability to trap sunlight and thus causes the increase in the temperature of Earth surface. If the situation on the Earth was with a lesser amount of $CO _2$, the temperature would have been very little. More pollution will cause the release of more $CO _2$ to the atmosphere causing global warming. 

Multiple choice zoology environmental factors soil-nature climate factors abiotic components organisms and environment

Due to the increased average global temperature on fish populations, the fish will show
I. Movement from saline to fresh waters
II. Movement to deeper waters
III. Movement to higher latitudes

  1. I only

  2. II only

  3. III only

  4. I and II

  5. II and III

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Limited or no sunlight in deeper waters keep the temperature lower in the regions making it suitable for fishes when surface water become warm due to increasing in average global temperature. Likewise, higher latitudes maintain lower temperatures due to the angle of irradiance. Salinity does not affect the temperature range of water bodies. Thus, the correct answer is E.

Multiple choice zoology environmental factors soil-nature climate factors abiotic components organisms and environment

There is no atmospheric reservoir in

  1. Carbon cycle

  2. Water cycle

  3. Phosphorus cycle

  4. Sulphur cycle

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The abiotic components which are recycled without any involvement of the gaseous form are known as the sedimentary cycle. The element is present in the form of salts as rocks in the geosphere which is taken up by the plants and then transferred to the animals. The phosphate is generally transferred and used in the form of ATP by the living cells. There is no form of phosphorus present in the atmosphere.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.