Tag: trigonometric ratios of some specific angles

Questions Related to trigonometric ratios of some specific angles

Multiple choice using trigonometric tables trigonometric ratios of some specific angles trigonometric identities trigonometry maths

The distance between $A ( \cos \theta , \sin \theta )$ and $B ( - \sin \theta , \cos \theta )$ is

  1. 1

  2. $2 + 2 \sin \theta$
  3. $1 + \sin \theta$
  4. $\sqrt { 2 }$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Given $A(\cos \theta,\sin \theta)$ and $B(-\sin \theta,\cos \theta)$

Distance between $AB=\sqrt{(\cos \theta+\sin \theta)^2+(\sin \theta-\cos \theta)^2}=\sqrt{\cos^2 \theta+\sin ^2 \theta+2\sin \theta\cos \theta+\cos^2\theta+\sin ^2 \theta-2\sin \theta\cos \theta}=\sqrt{1+1}=\sqrt{2}$

Multiple choice using trigonometric tables trigonometric ratios of some specific angles trigonometric identities trigonometry maths

$\displaystyle3\tan^2{30^\circ}+\frac{4}{3}\cos^2{30^\circ}-2\sin^2{45^\circ}-\frac{1}{3}\sin^2{60^\circ}$ is equal to__________________.

  1. $\displaystyle\frac{1}{4}$
  2. $\displaystyle\frac{3}{4}$
  3. $1$
  4. $0$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Given 


$3\tan ^230+\dfrac 43\cos ^230-2\sin ^245-\dfrac 13\sin ^260$

$=3\left(\dfrac 1{\sqrt 3}\right)^2+\dfrac 43\left(\dfrac {\sqrt 3}2 \right)^2-2\left(\dfrac 1{\sqrt 2}\right)^2-\dfrac 13\left(\dfrac {\sqrt 3}2\right)^2$

$=1+1-1-\dfrac 14$

$= \dfrac 34$

Multiple choice using trigonometric tables trigonometric ratios of some specific angles trigonometric identities trigonometry maths

The angle measuring $\displaystyle \frac{\pi ^{c}}{4}$ when expressed in centesimal system is ___ 

  1. $\displaystyle 50^{g}$
  2. $\displaystyle 60^{g}$
  3. $\displaystyle 75^{g}$
  4. $\displaystyle 100^{g}$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In $\text{Centesimal System}$, an angle is measured in grades, minutes and seconds.
Given angle $ = \dfrac {{\pi}^c}{4} = \dfrac {{180}^{0}}{4} = {45}^{0} $

We know that $ {1}^{0} = {(\dfrac {10}{9})}^{g} $


$ \Rightarrow {45}^{0} = {\dfrac {10}{9}} \times 45^{g}  ={50}^{g} $

Multiple choice using trigonometric tables trigonometric ratios of some specific angles trigonometric identities trigonometry maths

$\displaystyle 30^{\circ}$ in centesimal measure is _____

  1. $\displaystyle \frac{50^{g}}{3}$
  2. $\displaystyle \frac{100^{g}}{3}$
  3. $\displaystyle \frac{160^{g}}{3}$
  4. $\displaystyle \frac{200^{g}}{3}$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

In $\text{Centesimal System}$, an angle is measured in grades, minutes and seconds.
In centesimal system, we know that $ {1}^{0} = {(\dfrac {10}{9})}^{g} $
$ \Rightarrow  {30}^{0} =  {(\dfrac {10}{9})}^{g} \times 30 = {(\dfrac {100}{3})}^{g} $

Multiple choice using trigonometric tables trigonometric ratios of some specific angles trigonometric identities trigonometry maths

When the sun is $30^o$ above the horizon, what is the length of the shadow cast by a building $40$ m high?

  1. $50.23$ m
  2. $70.24$ m
  3. $68.25$ m
  4. $69.28$ m
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

$\tan 30^o = \dfrac{40m}{shadow}$

Shadow $= \dfrac{40}{\tan 30^o}$

$= \dfrac{40}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}}$= $\dfrac{40}{0.57735}$

The shadow of the building is $69.28$ m.

So, option D is correct.

Multiple choice using trigonometric tables trigonometric ratios of some specific angles trigonometric identities trigonometry maths

From the tower $30$ m above the sea, the angle of depression of a boat is $68^o$. How far is the boat from the tower?

  1. $12.12$ m
  2. $11.11$ m
  3. $10.10$ m
  4. $9.99$ m
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
$\tan 68^o = \dfrac{30}{distance}$

Distance $=\dfrac{30}{\tan 68^o}$

Distance = $\dfrac{30}{2.475087}$

Distance $= 12.12$ m

So, option A is correct.
Multiple choice using trigonometric tables trigonometric ratios of some specific angles trigonometric identities trigonometry maths

When the sun is $50^o$ above the horizon, how long is the shadow cast by a building $16$ m high?

  1. $23$ m
  2. $13.42$ m
  3. $43.42$ m
  4. $23.42$ m
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

$\tan 50^o = \dfrac{16m}{shadow}$

Shadow $= \dfrac{16}{\tan 50^o}$= $\dfrac{16}{1.191754}$= $13.42$

The shadow of the building is $13.42$ m

So, option B is correct.