Tag: resources of india and world

Questions Related to resources of india and world

Multiple choice natural vegetation and wildlife of india and world resources of india and world general knowledge

Match the following.

List I(Peaks) List II(Hill Range)
A. Gurushikhar $1$. Anaimalai
B. Dada Beta $2$. Aravali
C. Annaimudi $3$. Nilgiri
D. Dhupgarh $4$. Satpura
  1. A-$1$, B-$2$, C-$3$, D-$4$

  2. A-$2$, B-$3$, C-$4$, D-$1$

  3. A-$3$, B-$4$, C-$2$, D-$1$

  4. A-$2$, B-$3$, C-$1$, D-$4$

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Gurusbikhar(17221722 m)) is the highest peak of the Aravalli Range in Rajasthan.
Doda Beta(2637(2637 m)) in located in the Nilgirin Hills.
Annaimudi (2695(2695 m)) is the highest peak of South India and is located in the Anaimalai Hills.
Dhupgarh(13501350 m)) near Pachmarhi on Mahadeo Hills, a part of Satpura Range is the highest peak of this area.

Multiple choice natural vegetation and wildlife of india and world resources of india and world general knowledge

Point out the correct sequence of mountain ranges from north to south.

  1. Great Himalayan, Middle Himalaya, Outer Himalaya, Trans Himalaya

  2. Trans Himalaya, Great Himalaya, Middle Himalaya, Outer Himalaya

  3. Middle Himalaya, Great Himalaya, Trans Himalaya, Outer Himalaya

  4. Outer Himalaya, Middle Himalaya, Great Himalaya, Trans Himalaya

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

From north to south, the Himalayan ranges are sequenced as: Trans Himalayas (including Karakoram, Ladakh, Zaskar), Great Himalayas (Himadri), Middle or Lesser Himalayas (Himachal), and Outer Himalayas (Shiwaliks). Therefore, option B represents the correct geographical order.

Multiple choice natural vegetation and wildlife of india and world resources of india and world general knowledge

Match the following.

List I(Name of glaciers) List II(Region)
A. Baltoro $1$. Karakoram Range
B. Gangri $2$. Pir Panjal Range
C. Gangotri $3$. Central Nepal Region
D. Lidanda $4$. Garhwal Region
  1. A-$3$, B-$4$, C-$1$, D-$2$

  2. A-$1$, B-$2$, C-$4$, D-$3$

  3. A-$2$, B-$1$, C-$3$, D-$4$

  4. A-$4$, B-$3$, C-$2$, D-$1$

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The above glaciers are located in the following areas.
Baltoro(5858 km long) in Braldoh valley of Karakoram Range.
Gangri(1515 km long) in Num Kum Massif of Pir Panjal Range.
Gangotri(3030 km long) in Garwal Region of Uttarakhand.
Lidanda(1111 km long) in the Central Nepal Region.

Multiple choice natural vegetation and wildlife of india and world resources of india and world general knowledge

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:

List I (Place) List II (normal vegetation type)
A. Western Ghats 1. Tropical Moist Deciduous
B. Himachal Pradesh 2. Tropical Evergreen
C. Haryana and Punjab 3. Himalayan Moist Forest
D. Chhotanagpur Plateau 4. Tropical Thorny Forest
  1. A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1

  2. A-1, B-4, C-3, D-2

  3. A-2, B-4, C-3, D-1

  4. A-1, B-3, C-4, D-2

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Western Ghats receive heavy rainfall and support tropical evergreen forests (A-2). Himachal Pradesh, being in the Himalayas, has Himalayan moist forests (B-3). The semi-arid regions of Haryana and Punjab have tropical thorny forests (C-4), and the Chhotanagpur Plateau is dominated by tropical moist deciduous forests (D-1).

Multiple choice natural vegetation and wildlife of india and world resources of india and world general knowledge

What is the reason for the major hot deserts of the world lying in the Western part of the tropical latitude?

  1. They are influenced by trade winds.

  2. They lie in the rain-shadow area of the mountains.

  3. They are influenced by monsoon winds.

  4. They are influenced by dry winds.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Major hot deserts are located on the western sides of continents in the subtropics because they are under the influence of dry, offshore trade winds. As these winds blow from east to west across the land, they lose their moisture before reaching the western coasts. Additionally, cold ocean currents along these western coasts further stabilize the atmosphere and suppress rainfall.

Multiple choice natural vegetation and wildlife of india and world resources of india and world general knowledge

The plants growing in water are called ________.

  1. hydrophytes

  2. xerophytes

  3. hygrophytes

  4. mesophytes

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Hydrophytes are plants that are structurally and physiologically adapted to grow in water or very wet soils. In contrast, xerophytes are adapted to dry conditions, mesophytes to moderate moisture, and hygrophytes to humid land environments.

Multiple choice natural vegetation and wildlife of india and world resources of india and world general knowledge

Xerophytes are __________.

  1. plants that grow in areas of high rainfall

  2. plants which can withstand high degree of salinity

  3. plants which grow in areas of moderate moisture supply

  4. plants which can withstand extreme aridity

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Xerophytes are plants that have evolved specific adaptations, such as thick cuticles, fleshy stems, or deep root systems, to survive in extremely dry environments. These features help them conserve water and withstand prolonged periods of drought.